The South Peak of Mount Hua, near Huayin in Shaanxi, is the highest of the mountain's five summits at 2,154.9 m and is reached by a ridge traverse of roughly 3–4 km from the North Peak, most commonly via the North Peak cable car followed by the connecting Canglong Ridge trail on foot. There is no vehicle or cable car access directly to the South Peak itself, so the final approach is entirely on foot along a narrow stone ridge path with iron safety chains bolted along the exposed sections of Canglong Ridge, where the path narrows to little more than a meter with steep drops on both sides. The surface is bare granite stairway and ridge rock, with almost no shade and significant wind exposure at altitude, so temperatures can feel considerably colder than at the base even in warmer months. Along the way hikers pass Jinsuo Pass (Golden Lock Pass), where thousands of engraved padlocks are fastened to the chains by visitors, and the notorious plank walk on the cliff face is accessible via a side spur near the South Peak for those seeking the most exposed vantage point on the mountain. Small rest stops and vendors near Jinsuo Pass sell water, snacks, and simple meals, but there is no natural water source along the ridge itself. The South Peak summit has a viewing platform and a small Taoist shrine, and most hikers treat it as the turnaround point of a loop that also touches the Central and East Peaks before descending via the North Peak cable car. Given the combination of altitude, ridge exposure, and chain sections, the traverse is best attempted only after gauging weather conditions, since wind and rain sharply increase the risk along the narrowest stretches.
| Distance | Approx. 3–4 km ridge traverse from North Peak via Canglong Ridge |
|---|---|
| Duration | 3–4 hours |
| Difficulty | hard |
| Trailhead | Reached via the North Peak cable car or the Yuquan Yard trail, then on foot along the connecting ridge |
| Best season | April–November |
| Address | South Peak, Mount Hua Scenic Area, Huayin, Weinan, Shaanxi |
Trail facts
- Trail area
- South Peak, Mount Hua, Huayin
What to bring
Hiking shoes, gloves for chain sections along Canglong Ridge, warm layers for the exposed ridge
Weather through the year in Shaanxi
Best time Shoulder Worth avoiding
Average daytime temperature in °C. Figures are for Shaanxi.
Location
South Peak, Mount Hua Scenic Area, Huayin, Weinan, Shaanxi
34.4767, 110.0864 View on map
Highlights
- Highest of Mount Hua's five peaks at 2,154.9 m
- Jinsuo Pass (Golden Lock Pass) covered in engraved padlocks
- Exposed Canglong Ridge traverse with iron safety chains
- Optional side spur to the cliffside plank walk
- Small Taoist shrine and viewing platform at the summit
Tips for visiting
- Bring warm layers even in summer, as wind chill at the ridge is significant
- Use the iron chains on Canglong Ridge deliberately; rushing increases fall risk
- Check weather before attempting the ridge, since wind and rain make it dangerous
- The plank walk spur requires an additional harness rental fee on-site
- Combine with the Central and East Peak trails for an efficient loop before descending via cable car
When to visit
April through November provides the safest conditions on the exposed ridge; visitors should avoid the traverse during high winds or rain regardless of season.
Accessibility
The trail follows a narrow exposed ridge with iron-chain sections and stone steps, and is not accessible to wheelchairs or strollers.
Frequently asked questions
Is the South Peak the highest point on Mount Hua?
Yes, at 2,154.9 m it is the highest of the mountain's five peaks, though the difference from the other peaks is a few hundred meters at most.
Does the plank walk require special equipment?
Visitors must rent a safety harness on-site before attempting the cliffside plank walk near the South Peak, and it carries an additional fee.
How long does the ridge traverse from North Peak take?
Most hikers cover the 3–4 km ridge traverse in three to four hours, depending on congestion at the chain sections and Jinsuo Pass.