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History · Tangier-Tetouan-Al Hoceima, Tangier

Petit Socco and the International Zone Cafes

  • EraInternational Zone (1923-1956)
  • AdmissionAdult Free · Child Free
  • HoursOpen at all times; cafes about 7am-midnight

The Petit Socco is the small square at the centre of the medina that became the social heart of the Tangier International Zone. The writers Paul Bowles, William S. Burroughs and Tennessee Williams, the painter Henri Matisse and many diplomats and traders passed through the area, and Burroughs drew on the setting for part of his book Naked Lunch. Cafe Central on the square remains the focus.

The Petit Socco is the small square at the centre of the medina that became the social heart of the Tangier International Zone. The writers Paul Bowles, William S. Burroughs and Tennessee Williams, the painter Henri Matisse and many diplomats and traders passed through the area, and Burroughs drew on the setting for part of his book Naked Lunch. Cafe Central on the square remains the focus. Today the square is quieter than in its heyday but still shows the mix of Moroccan, Spanish and European influences that marked the Zone. Visitors can sit on a terrace with mint tea and absorb the atmosphere before walking on to the Kasbah or the American Legation.

Practical information for Petit Socco and the International Zone Cafes · Last updated September 2026
Admission Free
Hours Open at all times; cafes about 7am-midnight
Address Place Souk Dakhli (Petit Socco), Medina, Tangier 90000

Why it matters

The square embodies the cosmopolitan, bohemian Tangier of the International Zone years.

Location

Place Souk Dakhli (Petit Socco), Medina, Tangier 90000

35.7873, -5.8118 View on map

Highlights

  • Social centre of the International Zone
  • Cafe Central terrace
  • Associated with Bowles, Burroughs and Williams
  • Walk to the Kasbah and Legation

Tips for visiting

  • Take mint tea on the terrace.
  • Mid-afternoon is quiet.
  • Keep valuables secure.
  • Decline unofficial guides.
  • Read some Bowles before visiting.

When to visit

Late afternoon.

Frequently asked questions

Which writers are linked to the Petit Socco?

Paul Bowles, William S. Burroughs and Tennessee Williams are among those associated with the area.

Is it safe in the evening?

The square is lively, but side lanes are poorly lit.