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History · Tuscany, Siena

Santa Maria della Scala

  • EraMedieval to Renaissance
  • AdmissionAbout EUR 9 (~$10) reported; free on the first Sunday of each month
  • HoursSeasonal daily hours; confirm at santamariadellascala.com or tel. +39 0577 228744

Santa Maria della Scala served as a pilgrim and charity hospital from the Middle Ages, welcoming travellers on the Via Francigena, the poor and abandoned infants, until the late 20th century. The Sala del Pellegrinaio has 15th-century frescoes by Domenico di Bartolo showing hospital life. The complex today holds the Museo Archeologico Nazionale, the original Fonte Gaia reliefs and underground spaces, and hosts exhibitions.

One of Europe's oldest hospitals, opposite the Cathedral, now a large museum complex.

Santa Maria della Scala served as a pilgrim and charity hospital from the Middle Ages, welcoming travellers on the Via Francigena, the poor and abandoned infants, until the late 20th century. The Sala del Pellegrinaio has 15th-century frescoes by Domenico di Bartolo showing hospital life. The complex today holds the Museo Archeologico Nazionale, the original Fonte Gaia reliefs and underground spaces, and hosts exhibitions.

Practical information for Santa Maria della Scala · Last updated September 2026
Admission About EUR 9 (~$10) reported; free on the first Sunday of each month
Hours Seasonal daily hours; confirm at santamariadellascala.com or tel. +39 0577 228744
Address Piazza del Duomo 1, 53100 Siena SI, Italy

Why it matters

A rare surviving example of a major medieval welfare institution.

Site facts

Built
Documented from the late 11th century; expanded to the 15th century
Architect
Multiple builders; Domenico di Bartolo painted the Pellegrinaio (1440s)
Style
Medieval to Renaissance
UNESCO listing
True

Location

Piazza del Duomo 1, 53100 Siena SI, Italy

43.3172, 11.3280 View on map

Highlights

  • Pellegrinaio frescoes
  • Archaeological Museum
  • Original Fonte Gaia reliefs

Tips for visiting

  • Tickets at santamariadellascala.com
  • Allow two hours

Accessibility

Lifts for most levels; some historic areas have steps.

Frequently asked questions

Is the museum free on any day?

Yes, on the first Sunday of every month.