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Hiking · Scotland, Edinburgh

Cramond Island Causeway

  • Difficultyeasy
  • Distance3 km (1.9 miles)
  • Duration2-3 hours total including time on the island (the crossing itself is about 20-30 minutes each way)
  • ElevationFlat tidal causeway; the island rises to about 40 m
  • TransportLothian Buses service 41 to Cramond (check lothianbuses.com, ~£2.20 or ~$3, about 30 minutes from Princes Street). Pay-and-display car park at the foreshore.

The Cramond Island causeway is a tidal concrete path of about 1.5 km from the Cramond foreshore in north-west Edinburgh, Scotland, out to an island in the Firth of Forth. The round trip is around 3 km, and with time on the island the outing takes two to three hours; each crossing is about 20 to 30 minutes. The causeway starts at the end of the foreshore car park off Cramond Glebe Road (EH4), a pay-and-display car park.

A walk across a tidal concrete causeway to an island with Second World War gun batteries and wide Forth views, passable only around low tide.

The Cramond Island causeway is a tidal concrete path of about 1.5 km from the Cramond foreshore in north-west Edinburgh, Scotland, out to an island in the Firth of Forth. The round trip is around 3 km, and with time on the island the outing takes two to three hours; each crossing is about 20 to 30 minutes. The causeway starts at the end of the foreshore car park off Cramond Glebe Road (EH4), a pay-and-display car park. Lothian Buses service 41 runs to Cramond in about 30 minutes from Princes Street. No permit or fee is needed. The surface is flat concrete but slippery with seaweed in places, and the island rises to about 40 m. There is no shade and little shelter from the wind. Landmarks include the concrete tidal markers, the Second World War gun batteries and observation posts on the island, and wide views of the Forth, the Forth Bridges and the Fife coast. The island's far end or the battery ruins are the natural turn-around point. Tide safety is the central concern: the causeway is covered at high tide and the water rises faster than most people can walk. Visitors should cross only within the safe window shown on the tide board at the causeway start, and should plan to be back on the mainland well before it closes. The RNLI has run a text-message service for same-day crossing times, so the sign should be checked for the current number, and it has repeatedly warned about people being cut off. No crossing should begin if any of the causeway is under water, and walkers should never wade through rising water. There are no huts, shops or water points on the island, so food and water must be carried. If cut off, visitors should stay on the island, call 999 and ask for the Coastguard.

Practical information for Cramond Island Causeway · Last updated September 2026
Distance 3 km (1.9 miles)
Duration 2-3 hours total including time on the island (the crossing itself is about 20-30 minutes each way)
Difficulty easy
Trailhead Lothian Buses service 41 to Cramond (check lothianbuses.com, ~£2.20 or ~$3, about 30 minutes from Princes Street). Pay-and-display car park at the foreshore.
Best season Daylight in any season; check tide times each day, never rely on the weather alone.
Address Cramond Foreshore, Cramond Glebe Road, Edinburgh EH4 (the causeway starts at the end of the foreshore car park)

Trail facts

Trail area
Cramond, north-west Edinburgh

What to bring

  • sturdy shoes or wellies (the causeway is slippery with seaweed)
  • waterproof jacket
  • water and snacks
  • phone with tide times saved offline

Location

Cramond Foreshore, Cramond Glebe Road, Edinburgh EH4 (the causeway starts at the end of the foreshore car park)

55.9928, -3.2897 View on map

Highlights

  • Crossing a tidal concrete causeway to an island in the Firth of Forth
  • Exploring Second World War gun batteries on the island
  • Wide views of the Forth Bridges and the Fife coast
  • A wild-feeling outing reached by bus from the city centre

Tips for visiting

  • Check the tide board and times before crossing, and never rely on the weather alone
  • Return well before the safe window closes
  • Wear sturdy shoes or wellies, as seaweed makes the causeway slippery
  • Do not start if water covers any of the causeway, and never wade through rising water
  • If cut off, stay on the island, call 999 and ask for the Coastguard

When to visit

Any daylight hours in any season, strictly within the safe tide window. Check tide times each day.

Accessibility

The causeway is flat but slippery with seaweed, and the island has uneven ground, so it is not suitable for wheelchairs or strollers. The foreshore near the car park is easier to reach.

Frequently asked questions

When can walkers cross to Cramond Island?

Only within the safe window around low tide shown on the tide board at the start of the causeway. The water covers the causeway at high tide.

How long is the causeway?

It is about 1.5 km, and each crossing takes roughly 20 to 30 minutes.

What if the tide cuts walkers off?

They should stay on the island, call 999 and ask for the Coastguard rather than attempt to wade back.

Does it cost anything?

Visiting is free; the foreshore car park is pay-and-display.