A walled city at the Adour and Nive rivers with the Gothic Sainte-Marie cathedral, the Musee Basque, chocolate shops and Bayonne ham.
Bayonne (Baiona) is a walled city in Pyrenees-Atlantiques, France, about 55 km north-east of San Sebastian, where the Adour and Nive rivers meet. The trip takes about 50 minutes by car or about 1 hour 15 minutes by train, using Euskotren Topo to Hendaye and then an SNCF TER train to Bayonne. The Passbask combined ticket covers travel from Lasarte-Oria to Baiona, and information is at euskotren.eus and ter.sncf.com. Flixbus and PESA coaches are an alternative, and drivers can park along the Nive riverfront. The city is divided into Grand Bayonne on the Adour side and Petit Bayonne across the Nive, with bridges and quays linking them. A suggested day starts with the Gothic Sainte-Marie cathedral in Grand Bayonne, a large 13th-century church with a cloister, then a walk along the arcaded streets. Late morning suits the Musee Basque in Petit Bayonne, which presents Basque culture and traditions. Chocolate has long been a speciality, and the shops along the arcades sell it, alongside Bayonne ham, which is a good lunch choice in local restaurants and brasseries. In the afternoon, visitors can walk along the river quays and the old ramparts, then browse shops and cafes before the return train. April to October gives the most reliable weather, and the Bayonne Festivals in late July or early August fill the streets with crowds, music and events, so accommodation and trains should be planned ahead for those dates. Arriving in the morning leaves time for the museum and a leisurely lunch. Prices are in euros, and photo ID should be carried for the border crossing. The multi-leg rail trip and the amount of walking make this a moderate day.
| Distance | About 55 km from San Sebastian by road |
|---|---|
| Travel time | About 50 minutes by car; about 1 hour 15 minutes by train |
| Getting there | Euskotren Topo to Hendaye, then SNCF TER to Bayonne; the Passbask combined ticket covers Lasarte-Oria to Baiona. Information: euskotren.eus, ter.sncf.com |
| Difficulty | moderate |
| Address | Place de la Liberte, 64100 Bayonne, France |
How to get there
- Euskotren and TER via Hendaye
- Flixbus or PESA coach
- Car: parking by the Nive riverfront
Location
Place de la Liberte, 64100 Bayonne, France
43.4929, -1.4748 View on map
Highlights
- Visit the Gothic Sainte-Marie cathedral and its cloister
- See Basque culture at the Musee Basque
- Sample chocolate and Bayonne ham
- Walk the arcaded streets and river quays
- Cross between Grand Bayonne and Petit Bayonne over the Nive
Tips for visiting
- Use the Passbask combined ticket for travel from Lasarte-Oria to Baiona.
- Take Euskotren to Hendaye, then the TER; check ter.sncf.com for times.
- Avoid the Bayonne Festivals dates unless planning to join the crowds.
- Carry photo ID when crossing into France.
- Check opening days for the Musee Basque before visiting.
When to visit
April to October for good weather. Morning arrival suits a museum visit and lunch.
Accessibility
The old town has cobbled streets, bridges and some steps, though the quays are relatively flat. The cathedral and museum have varying access, so check with the venues.
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Frequently asked questions
How long does it take to reach Bayonne by train?
About 1 hour 15 minutes via Hendaye, using the Euskotren Topo and an SNCF TER train.
When are the Bayonne Festivals?
They take place in late July or early August. The city is very busy at that time.
What should visitors try in Bayonne?
Chocolate and Bayonne ham are the best-known local products. Both are sold in shops and served in restaurants.