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Hiking · Azores, Azores

PR1 SMI - Sete Cidades Caldera Loop

  • Difficultymoderate
  • Distance12.5km loop
  • Duration4-5 hours
  • Elevation500m cumulative gain
  • Rating★ 4.8
  • TransportBus from Ponta Delgada to Sete Cidades village; car recommended to reach the Vista do Rei trailhead

The PR1 SMI trail begins at the Vista do Rei viewpoint, reached by car or taxi from Ponta Delgada in about 25 minutes; a bus service from Ponta Delgada to Sete Cidades village can also be combined with a short uphill walk to the trailhead, and free parking is available at the viewpoint. No permit is required.

A circular waymarked trail descending from the Vista do Rei crater-rim viewpoint into the Sete Cidades caldera, circling the twin Green and Blue lakes before climbing back to the rim.

The PR1 SMI trail begins at the Vista do Rei viewpoint, reached by car or taxi from Ponta Delgada in about 25 minutes; a bus service from Ponta Delgada to Sete Cidades village can also be combined with a short uphill walk to the trailhead, and free parking is available at the viewpoint. No permit is required. Covering 12.5 km as a loop with roughly 500 m of cumulative elevation gain, the route is rated moderate: the initial descent from the crater rim drops steeply on packed dirt and cobbled sections before levelling out around the lake shore, and the return climb back to Vista do Rei is the most sustained uphill stretch. Surface underfoot alternates between compacted earth, short paved stretches near the village of Sete Cidades, and muddy patches after rain; shade is limited on the rim sections but increases near the lakeshore among hydrangea hedges and eucalyptus. Exposure is minimal since the path follows established tracks, though the crater-rim viewpoints have unfenced drops that warrant care in wind or wet conditions. Landmarks include the Vista do Rei hotel ruin, the twin Lagoa Verde (Green Lake) and Lagoa Azul (Blue Lake) separated by a narrow land bridge, the twin-domed São Nicolau church, and several miradouros overlooking both lakes at once. Hikers with less time can turn around at the lakeshore bridge for a shorter out-and-back of about 8 km. There are no refuge huts on the route, but Sete Cidades village has cafés and public toilets roughly at the halfway point, the practical spot to refill water bottles. No natural water source along the trail is safe to drink untreated, so hikers should carry all the water they need. The loop sits within the Sete Cidades protected landscape on São Miguel, and its combination of caldera scenery and manageable distance makes it one of the most popular day hikes in the Azores.

Practical information for PR1 SMI - Sete Cidades Caldera Loop · Last updated July 2026
Distance 12.5km loop
Duration 4-5 hours
Difficulty moderate
Trailhead Bus from Ponta Delgada to Sete Cidades village; car recommended to reach the Vista do Rei trailhead
Best season April to October, avoiding the wetter, windier winter months
Address Vista do Rei, 9555-102 Ponta Delgada, São Miguel, Portugal

Trail facts

Trail area
Sete Cidades, São Miguel

What to bring

  • Hiking boots
  • Rain jacket
  • 1.5-2 litres of water
  • Trekking poles

Weather through the year in Portugal

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Best time Shoulder Worth avoiding

Average daytime temperature in °C. Figures are for Portugal.

Location

Vista do Rei, 9555-102 Ponta Delgada, São Miguel, Portugal

37.8394, -25.7949 View on map

Highlights

  • Panoramic views over Lagoa Verde and Lagoa Azul from the Vista do Rei rim
  • Crossing the narrow land bridge separating the two crater lakes
  • Historic Vista do Rei hotel ruin at the trailhead
  • Village of Sete Cidades with its twin-domed São Nicolau church
  • Hydrangea-lined paths in bloom during summer months

Tips for visiting

  • Start early to avoid cloud cover settling over the caldera by midday
  • Bring cash for the café in Sete Cidades village, the only refreshment stop on route
  • Trekking poles help on the steep initial descent from Vista do Rei
  • Check forecast visibility before setting out, as the caldera is frequently shrouded in fog
  • Carry all drinking water since no potable sources exist along the trail

When to visit

Early morning starts, ideally before 10am, offer the clearest views before cloud typically builds over the caldera; weekends can be busy with tour groups.

Accessibility

The trail is not wheelchair- or stroller-accessible due to steep, uneven descents and narrow dirt paths; the Vista do Rei viewpoint itself is reachable by car and has a paved overlook area.

Frequently asked questions

Is the PR1 SMI trail suitable for beginners?

The trail is achievable for reasonably fit beginners, though the 500 m of cumulative climbing on the return leg makes it more demanding than the distance alone suggests.

Can the loop be shortened?

Hikers can turn back at the bridge between the two lakes for a shorter out-and-back of roughly 8 km instead of completing the full loop.

Is there drinking water along the route?

No natural water source on the trail is safe to drink untreated; hikers should carry 1.5-2 litres per person.

What is the best time of day to start?

Starting in the early morning gives the best chance of clear views before afternoon cloud typically fills the caldera.