Latvia blends medieval charm with Art Nouveau splendor in the heart of the Baltics. From the UNESCO-listed Old Town of Riga to pristine beaches along the Baltic Sea, this compact country offers rich history, vibrant culture, and unspoiled nature.
Latvia blends medieval charm with Art Nouveau splendor in the heart of the Baltics. From the UNESCO-listed Old Town of Riga to pristine beaches along the Baltic Sea, this compact country offers rich history, vibrant culture, and unspoiled nature.
The 25 destinations our editors recommend — from iconic landmarks to under-the-radar finds.
Riga Old Town (Vecrīga)
UNESCO World Heritage site with over 800 years of history featuring cobblestone streets, medieval churches, and architectural masterpieces. The heart of Riga contains the densest concentration of Art Nouveau buildings in the world alongside Gothic and Baroque structures.
House of the Blackheads
Stunning Gothic building originally built in 1334 for the Brotherhood of Blackheads, an association of unmarried merchants. Destroyed in WWII and rebuilt in 1999, it now serves as a concert hall and museum showcasing Riga's merchant history.
Freedom Monument
42.7-meter tall granite and copper monument symbolizing Latvia's independence and striving for freedom. Unveiled in 1935, it features the sculpture Liberty holding three gold stars representing Latvia's cultural regions. The site is guarded by honor guards and remains a focal point for national celebrations.
Riga Cathedral (Doma Cathedral)
Latvia's largest medieval church built starting in 1211, blending Romanesque, Gothic, Baroque, and Art Nouveau elements. Home to one of the world's largest pipe organs with 6,768 pipes, built in 1884. The cathedral features stunning stained glass windows and houses a museum of Riga's history.
Alberta iela (Art Nouveau District)
Street showcasing the world's finest concentration of Art Nouveau architecture with elaborately decorated facades featuring mythological creatures, faces, and floral motifs. Designed primarily by architect Mikhail Eisenstein in the early 1900s. Eight of the thirteen buildings are designed by the same architect.
Riga Central Market
One of Europe's largest markets housed in five former German Zeppelin hangars from WWI. UNESCO World Heritage site featuring fresh produce, meats, fish, dairy, and traditional Latvian foods. Over 3,000 vendors serve locals and tourists daily in this cultural institution since 1930.
Recommended itineraries
Pick a length, follow the route. Each itinerary balances headline sights with breathing room.
5-Day Latvia Explorer
Day 1Arrive in Latvia, explore city center
Day 2Visit top attractions and museums
Day 3Day trip to nearby highlights
Day 4Local markets and hidden gems
Day 5Final sightseeing, departure
7-Day Classic Latvia
Days 1-2Latvia city highlights
Days 3-4Regional exploration
Days 5-6Cultural immersion and local experiences
Day 7Return and departure
14-Day Ultimate Latvia
Days 1-3Latvia comprehensive city tour
Days 4-6Northern region exploration
Days 7-9Eastern highlights
Days 10-12Southern attractions
Days 13-14Return to Latvia, departure
Where to stay in Latvia
Three tiers, every traveller covered — from cost-conscious to flagship hotels.
Budget $62
Hostels, budget hotels, and guesthouses offer affordable stays without sacrificing experience.
Mid-range $156
Boutique hotels and well-located accommodations provide comfort and convenience at reasonable prices.
Luxury $383
World-class resorts and premium hotels deliver unforgettable experiences.
Grand Hotel Kempinski Riga
· $180-$350
Five-star luxury in a beautifully restored 19th-century building overlooking the Daugava River and Old Town. Features elegant rooms with views of the Latvian National Opera, award-winning spa, and Michelin-quality dining. The epitome of refined Baltic hospitality.
Modern riverside hotel offering excellent value with spacious rooms, comprehensive spa facilities, and riverside views. Popular for wellness breaks with multiple saunas, pools, and treatment rooms. Walking distance to Old Town and Central Market.
Popular hostel in Old Town offering clean, comfortable accommodations at affordable prices. Mix of private rooms and dorms with modern facilities. Social common areas perfect for meeting fellow travelers. Steps from major attractions.
Sophisticated boutique hotel in an Art Nouveau building featuring luxurious rooms with contemporary design, rooftop terrace, and exceptional spa facilities. Known for personalized service and gourmet breakfast. Prime Old Town location steps from major attractions.
Cafés, neighbourhood gems, and tasting menus worth the table reservation.
Tam Labam Būs Augt (3 Chefs)
Modern Latvian · $$$
Open-kitchen restaurant showcasing the best of modern Latvian cuisine with carefully curated drinks. Three renowned chefs collaborate to create innovative dishes using seasonal local ingredients. Intimate dining experience with counter seating overlooking the kitchen.
Milda
Modern Baltic · $$
Cozy restaurant in Old Riga offering modern take on Latvian and Baltic cuisine. Michelin Bib Gourmand award winner for excellent balance of quality and value. Menu inspired by local ingredients and traditional recipes served with creative twist.
Lido Atpūtas Centrs
Traditional Latvian Buffet · $
Massive Latvian buffet-style restaurant complex showcasing traditional cuisine at affordable prices. Choose from dozens of hot and cold dishes, grilled meats, salads, and desserts. Family-friendly with entertainment areas, brewery, and outdoor terrace.
Riga Central Market Vendors
Latvian Market Food · $
Various food stalls throughout Europe's largest market offering fresh local specialties. Try smoked fish, honey, fresh pastries, and traditional Latvian snacks. Authentic market atmosphere with locals shopping daily.
MiiT Coffee
Specialty Coffee · $
Specialty coffee roastery and café serving expertly crafted espresso drinks and filter coffee. Minimalist Scandinavian design with knowledgeable baristas. Popular with coffee enthusiasts and remote workers.
Ferma
Contemporary Latvian · $$$
Celebrates Latvian regional products with European cooking techniques. Menu features everything from traditional herrings to locally-grown tiger prawns and premium Latvian beef steaks. Elegant countryside-inspired interior with focus on farm-to-table dining.
Getting around Latvia
Transportation options in Latvia include local buses, taxis, and rental cars. Check local conditions before planning your travel.
Budget breakdown
Daily spend by tier in USD, broken out by category.
Carry cash as cards may not be accepted everywhere
Respect local customs and dress codes
Purchase travel insurance before departure
Hidden gems
Off-the-beaten-path corners most travellers miss.
Kuldīga Old Town and Ventas Rumba
Charming small town with Europe's widest waterfall (Ventas Rumba - 249m wide). Picturesque old brick bridge, well-preserved wooden architecture, and peaceful atmosphere away from tourist crowds. Known as Latvia's most Latvian town.
Liepaja Beach and Karosta
Stunning wide beach with unique Soviet-era breakwater sculptures. Nearby Karosta is former Russian naval port with abandoned military buildings, working prison museum, and Northern Forts. Eerie and fascinating historical area.
Araisi Lake Fortress
Reconstructed 9th-10th century lake dwelling settlement built on wooden platform in lake. Archaeological park showing how ancient Latvians lived. Peaceful setting in Gauja National Park area.
Kolka Cape and Slītere National Park
Where the Baltic Sea meets the Gulf of Riga with dramatic meeting of waters. Remote coastal villages, lighthouse, pristine beaches, and Livonian culture. Slītere's forests and coastal meadows offer stunning nature.
Cēsu Brewery and Medieval Beer
Historic brewery dating to 1590 offering tours and tastings. Sample traditional Latvian beers including medieval-style brews. Combines history with local beer culture in charming Cesis setting.
Rauna Castle Ruins
Atmospheric 13th-century castle ruins on hilltop with far fewer visitors than popular castles
St. Peter's Church Tower
Visit on a clear day. The EUR 9 entry is worth it for 360-degree views of Riga's medieval skyline and the Daugava river.
Skarnu iela 19, Riga Old Town
Academy of Sciences Observation Deck
Fewer tourists than church towers. Climb the Stalin-era skyscraper for sweeping views of Riga from the 17th floor terrace.
Akademijas laukums 1, Riga
Cape Kolka (Kolkasrags)
The dramatic point where the Baltic Sea meets the Gulf of Riga creates a unique sunrise spectacle. Stay overnight in Kolka village.
Kolka, Slitere National Park, northwest Latvia
Jurmala Beach (Majori)
The wide sandy Baltic Sea beach at Jurmala offers open westward views for spectacular sunsets. Take the train from Riga (30 min, EUR 2) and walk to the beach.
Jurmala, 25km west of Riga
Safety information
INFO
Beware of pickpockets in tourist areas and crowded locations
INFO
Select well-marked taxis or use ride-sharing apps like Bolt
INFO
Avoid areas within 2km of the Belarus border - special license required
INFO
Silene-Urbani road border crossing with Belarus is currently closed
INFO
Public transportation is safe and reliable
INFO
Violent crime against tourists is rare
INFO
Register with your country's embassy upon arrival for extended stays — the US Embassy is at Samnera Velsa iela 1, Riga
INFO
Tap water is safe to drink throughout Latvia; bottled water is unnecessary expense
INFO
Be cautious about accepting drinks from strangers in nightclubs — drink spiking has been reported in Riga's Old Town bar district
INFO
Health insurance is essential; the European Health Insurance Card covers EU citizens but non-EU travelers should purchase comprehensive travel insurance before arrival
Frequently asked questions
Is Latvia safe to visit in 2026?
Latvia is a safe country for travelers with low levels of violent crime against tourists. Riga's Old Town and city center are generally safe day and night, though standard precautions apply in crowded areas. The main risks are petty theft and occasional scams targeting tourists in nightlife areas. Emergency services: police at 110, medical at 113.
What is the best time to visit Latvia?
The best time to visit Latvia is June to August. Latvia has a temperate continental climate with four distinct seasons. Summers (June-August) are warm and sunny with very long daylight hours — Riga sees up to 18 hours of daylight at midsummer — whil
Do I need a visa to visit Latvia?
No visa required for stays up to 90 days within 180-day period. ETIAS authorization will be required starting 2026. Requirements vary by nationality, so check with your nearest embassy or the official immigration website before traveling.
What currency is used in Latvia?
The currency in Latvia is the Euro (EUR) (EUR). ATMs are widely available in cities and tourist areas. Credit cards are accepted at most hotels and restaurants, but carry cash for markets and smaller establishments.
What language is spoken in Latvia?
The main language(s) spoken in Latvia: Latvian, Russian, English. In tourist areas, English is generally understood. Learning a few basic phrases in the local language is appreciated by locals.
What are the top attractions in Latvia?
The top attractions in Latvia include Riga Old Town (Vecrīga), House of the Blackheads, Freedom Monument, Riga Cathedral (Doma Cathedral), and Alberta iela (Art Nouveau District). Each offers a unique experience, from historic landmarks to natural wonders.