Rome travel guide — where to stay, what to do, and where to eat in Rome, Lazio, Italy.
Rome ranks as one of Italy's safest major cities for visitors. The historic centre, Trastevere, and Vatican area are busy around the clock and considered safe. Exercise standard urban vigilance on crowded metro carriages, at Termini station, and near major monuments.
Current safety advisory
Low-Medium Risk — Rome Is Generally Safe For Tourists; Violent Crime Is Rare. The Main Concerns Are Non-Violent Petty Theft (Pickpocketing, Bag Snatching) And Tourist-Targeted Scams.
Essential safety tips
Practical advice that applies everywhere.
Keep copies of important documents (passport, insurance) in separate locations.
Stay aware of your surroundings, especially in crowded areas and tourist hotspots.
Use registered taxis or rideshare apps. Avoid unmarked vehicles offering rides.
Trust your instincts — if a situation feels wrong, remove yourself from it.
Common scams to avoid
Recognise and sidestep tourist-targeted scams.
Health considerations
Staying healthy on your trip.
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- Water safety
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- Rome's tap water is safe and excellent-quality; the city's 2,500+ nasoni drinking fountains dispense free, clean cold water. No need to buy bottled water.
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- Vaccinations
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- No vaccinations are required for entry to Italy. Standard EU health recommendations apply. Check with a travel health clinic 4–6 weeks before departure.
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- European Health Insurance Card (EHIC/GHIC)
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- EU/EEA and UK citizens should carry the EHIC or GHIC card for access to Italian state healthcare at reduced/no cost.
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- Travel insurance
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- Comprehensive travel insurance covering medical evacuation is strongly recommended for all visitors, especially those from outside the EU.
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- Pharmacies
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- Farmacie (green cross sign) are widely available; pharmacists can recommend treatment for minor ailments without a prescription. Night pharmacies rotate; call 800 062 024 for the nearest open one.
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- Heat and sun
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- July–August temperatures regularly exceed 35°C (95°F). Carry water, wear sunscreen, avoid midday outdoor exertion. Heatstroke risk is real for visitors from cooler climates.
Safety for specific travellers
Tailored advice for different groups.
Emergency contacts
Numbers to know before you go.
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