The city of the popes in the 14th century, with the Palais des Papes, the Pont Saint-Benezet (Pont d'Avignon) and the Rocher des Doms gardens inside a complete circuit of ramparts.
Avignon is the city of the popes in the 14th century, about 100 km north of Marseille in the Vaucluse department of Provence-Alpes-Cote d'Azur, France. Its main sights are the Palais des Papes on Place du Palais, the Pont Saint-Benezet (the Pont d'Avignon) and the Rocher des Doms gardens, all inside a complete circuit of ramparts. The quickest transport is the TGV from Marseille Saint-Charles to Avignon TGV, which takes about 35 to 40 minutes. The station is outside the city, so a connecting local train or shuttle bus to Avignon Centre is needed, bringing the door-to-door time to about 1 hour 15 minutes. The direct TER Zou to Avignon Centre via Arles and Miramas takes about 2 hours 15 minutes and is much slower. Driving takes about 1 hour 15 minutes via the A7, with paid parking outside the ramparts. Timetables should be checked on sncf-connect.com. A suggested day begins with an early train and a morning at the Palais des Papes, the best time to avoid crowds, followed by the Rocher des Doms gardens for views over the Rhone and the bridge. Lunch can be taken in the old town. The afternoon suits the Pont Saint-Benezet and a walk along the ramparts and through the lanes, then a return before evening. The old town inside the ramparts is flat, and the Palais has stairs and lifts. The best seasons are April to June and September to October. July is festival season, when the city is crowded and accommodation is scarce, so day visitors should expect queues. Summer afternoons are hot, which makes the shaded gardens useful. Visitors who wish to enter the Palais or the bridge should check ticket prices and hours with the official sources, as combined tickets are sometimes offered. The overall exertion is easy, with train travel and flat walking.
| Distance | About 100 km north of Marseille |
|---|---|
| Travel time | About 35-40 minutes by TGV plus a local connection |
| Getting there | Train (TGV from Marseille Saint-Charles to Avignon TGV in about 35-40 minutes, then a local train or shuttle bus to Avignon Centre) |
| Difficulty | easy |
| Address | Place du Palais, 84000 Avignon, France |
How to get there
- Mode
- TGV to Avignon TGV, then local train or shuttle
- Duration
- About 1 hour 15 minutes door to door
- Notes
- Avignon TGV is outside the city; connecting TER or bus to Avignon Centre needed; check sncf-connect.com
- Mode
- TER Zou direct
- Duration
- About 2 hours 15 minutes
- Notes
- Direct TER to Avignon Centre via Arles and Miramas is much slower than the TGV
- Mode
- Car
- Duration
- About 1 hour 15 minutes
- Notes
- Via the A7; paid parking outside the ramparts
Location
Place du Palais, 84000 Avignon, France
43.9508, 4.8075 View on map
Highlights
- Tour the Palais des Papes
- See the Pont Saint-Benezet (Pont d'Avignon)
- Climb to the Rocher des Doms gardens for river views
- Walk the circuit of ramparts
- Explore the lanes of the old town
Tips for visiting
- Take the TGV to Avignon TGV, then a local train or shuttle to Avignon Centre.
- The direct TER takes about 2 hours 15 minutes, so the TGV is the better choice.
- Visit the Palais des Papes in the morning to avoid crowds.
- Avoid July if crowds are a concern, as it is festival season.
- Park outside the ramparts if driving.
When to visit
Morning for the Palais des Papes; July is festival season and crowded.
Accessibility
The old town inside the ramparts is flat; the Palais des Papes has stairs and lifts.
Frequently asked questions
What is the fastest way from Marseille to Avignon?
The TGV to Avignon TGV takes about 35 to 40 minutes, plus a local train or shuttle to Avignon Centre, for roughly 1 hour 15 minutes door to door.
Is the Avignon TGV station in the city centre?
No. It is outside the city, so a connecting TER or bus to Avignon Centre is needed.
What are the main sights?
The Palais des Papes, the Pont Saint-Benezet and the Rocher des Doms gardens, all inside the ramparts.
Is the old town accessible?
The old town is flat, and the Palais des Papes has stairs and lifts.