The sheepskin raft, or yangpi fazi, is a traditional Yellow River watercraft made from inflated whole sheep or goat hides lashed beneath a wooden frame, and at Shapotou visitors can ride one across or along a stretch of the river beneath the Tengger Desert dunes. The activity requires no rafting experience or particular fitness, since routes are calm crossings or short downstream floats rather than white-water paddling, making it accessible to most ages, though small children should wear a properly fitted life jacket throughout. The Shapotou Scenic Area's Yellow River activity zone supplies the raft, an oarsman who does the paddling, and a life jacket for every rider; visitors should bring quick-dry clothing and a waterproof bag for phones or cameras, since spray and the occasional splash are routine. The rafts are operated by staff of Shapotou Scenic Area's river zone, who handle the traditional hide-and-frame craft daily and are experienced with the river's currents at this stretch, guiding rafts to and from designated launch and landing points near the dune base. Life jackets are mandatory and checked before departure, and a rescue boat is typically stationed nearby for the longer downstream routes; riders are asked to remain seated and follow the oarsman's instructions rather than lean over the frame. The river program runs from April to October, when water levels and staffing support full service; it is not offered in the coldest winter months, when the river current and cold-water risk make the activity unsuitable. Warm, dry spring and autumn days are considered the most comfortable for the ride, while riders should expect firm sun exposure without shade on the water in midsummer.
| Price | About CNY 100-260 depending on distance (approx USD 15-39), plus scenic area admission |
|---|---|
| Duration | 20 minutes to about an hour, depending on the route chosen |
| Season | April-October |
| Address | Shapotou Scenic Area, Shapotou District, Zhongwei, Ningxia, China |
Activity facts
- Where
- Shapotou Scenic Area, Zhongwei
Equipment
- Traditional sheepskin raft (yangpi fazi), inflated hide floats bound to a wooden frame, provided
- Life jacket (provided)
- Quick-dry clothing
- Waterproof bag for phones and cameras
Location
Shapotou Scenic Area, Shapotou District, Zhongwei, Ningxia, China
37.5169, 105.1738 View on map
Highlights
- Ride a traditional inflated-hide sheepskin raft (yangpi fazi) on the Yellow River
- No rafting experience required for the calm river crossing
- Life jackets and an oarsman are provided for every trip
- Choice of a short crossing or a longer downstream float
Tips for visiting
- Longer downstream routes cost more than the short crossing; choose based on time and budget
- Wear quick-dry clothing, since splashes are common even on calm crossings
- Put phones and cameras in a waterproof bag before boarding
- Life jackets are compulsory and fitted before departure; do not remove them on the water
- Visit April to October, when the river program is fully staffed and operating
Frequently asked questions
Is the sheepskin raft ride safe for non-swimmers?
Yes, life jackets are provided and required, and the oarsman does the paddling on a calm stretch of river.
What is a yangpi fazi?
It is a traditional Yellow River raft made from inflated whole sheep or goat hides bound beneath a wooden frame, still used at Shapotou for tourist rides.
Is the sheepskin raft available year-round?
No, the river activity program typically runs from April to October; it is suspended in the colder winter months.
How long is the ride?
Short crossings take about 20 minutes, while longer downstream floats can take close to an hour depending on the route chosen.