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Hiking · South Dakota, South Dakota

Badlands Door, Window & Notch Trail Loop

  • Difficultyeasy
  • DistanceDoor Trail 0.75 mi; Window Trail 0.25 mi; Notch Trail 1.5 mi — each one-way
  • Duration1–3 hours for all three
  • Elevation100–200 ft (30–60 m) gain each
  • Rating★ 4.7
  • TransportCar — I-90 Exit 131 near Interior; $35 USD/vehicle park entry

The Door, Window, and Notch trails in Badlands National Park, South Dakota, offer three distinct short hikes clustered near the eastern end of the Badlands Loop Road (SD-240), approximately 8 miles east of the Ben Reifel Visitor Center. Each trail showcases a different aspect of the park's eroded landscape of buttes, spires, and canyon walls. Access requires a Badlands National Park entry fee of $35 USD per vehicle, valid for seven days.

Badlands Door, Window & Notch Trail Loop

The Door, Window, and Notch trails in Badlands National Park, South Dakota, offer three distinct short hikes clustered near the eastern end of the Badlands Loop Road (SD-240), approximately 8 miles east of the Ben Reifel Visitor Center. Each trail showcases a different aspect of the park's eroded landscape of buttes, spires, and canyon walls. Access requires a Badlands National Park entry fee of $35 USD per vehicle, valid for seven days. Driving from I-90, take Exit 131 near Interior and follow SD-240 west into the park; the trailhead parking area is clearly signed.

The Door Trail (0.75 miles one-way) leads through a literal gap in the badlands wall — a natural breach that opens onto a vast wilderness of eroded spires. A paved boardwalk covers the first section before transitioning to a marked path across rough terrain. The Window Trail (0.25 miles one-way) is the shortest of the three, ending at a natural window frame of eroded rock overlooking a valley of pinnacles — one of the most photographed viewpoints in the park. The Notch Trail (1.5 miles one-way) is the most adventurous, crossing a dry creek bed before ascending a fixed log ladder bolted to a canyon wall, then traversing a narrow exposed ledge to a high overlook above the White River Valley. The ladder and ledge section is exposed with minimal fall protection and requires a head for heights.

All three trails are fully exposed with no shade. Summer midday temperatures in the badlands regularly exceed 100°F (38°C), and heat exhaustion is a documented risk for unprepared visitors. No water sources exist anywhere within Badlands National Park; a minimum of 2 liters per person is critical if combining all three trails. Trail surfaces are predominantly compacted clay and dried mudstone, which become dangerously slippery when wet. Rattlesnakes are present; watch footing carefully on rock sections. There are no shelters on any of the three trails.

Trail facts

Trail area
Badlands National Park
Best season
April–June and September–October (avoid July midday heat)

What to bring

  • water (critical — no sources in park)
  • sunscreen
  • hat
  • closed-toe shoes

Location

Ben Reifel Visitor Center, 25216 Ben Reifel Rd, Interior, SD 57750

43.8554, -102.3397 View on map

Highlights

  • Three distinct trail experiences — flat boardwalk passage, natural rock window frame overlook, and log ladder canyon climb
  • Notch Trail log ladder ascent with narrow ledge walk to a high overlook above the White River Valley
  • Window Trail natural rock frame — one of the most photographed viewpoints in Badlands National Park
  • Door Trail boardwalk passage through a gap in the badlands wall opening onto wilderness terrain
  • Stark badlands landscape of eroded buttes, spires, and fossil-bearing mudstone formations

Tips for visiting

  • Start before 9 a.m. in summer — midday temperatures regularly exceed 100°F (38°C) on exposed badlands terrain
  • Carry a minimum of 2 liters of water per person; no water sources exist within Badlands National Park
  • The Notch Trail log ladder and narrow ledge require a basic head for heights — assess comfort before committing
  • Avoid all three trails during or after rain — clay surfaces become dangerously slippery when wet
  • The $35 USD vehicle pass is valid for 7 days and covers all Badlands National Park trails

When to visit

April through June and September through October are the most comfortable months; summer midday heat regularly exceeds 100°F. Early morning visits before 9 a.m. are strongly advised in any season to avoid heat and afternoon thunderstorms.

Accessibility

The first section of the Door Trail is wheelchair accessible via a paved boardwalk for approximately 0.4 miles. Beyond the boardwalk, all three trails involve rough, uneven terrain. The Window and Notch trails — including a fixed log ladder on the Notch Trail — are not wheelchair or stroller accessible.

Frequently asked questions

Can the Door, Window, and Notch trails be done as a single loop?

The three trails share the same parking area but are not formally connected into a loop — each is an out-and-back from the same trailhead. Completing all three in sequence takes 1–3 hours total depending on pace and time spent at each viewpoint.

Is the Notch Trail suitable for children?

The Notch Trail's log ladder and exposed ledge make it unsuitable for young children or those with a fear of heights. The Door and Window trails are family-friendly alternatives with minimal exposure and well-defined paths.

Are the trails marked?

The Door and Window trails are marked with trail posts. The Notch Trail is well-worn but becomes informal beyond the ladder section; staying on the established route and following cairns is important to avoid damaging fragile badlands formations.

What time of year is best to visit these trails?

April through June and September through October are the most comfortable months. Summer midday heat regularly exceeds 100°F; visiting at dawn or dusk provides tolerable temperatures but limits visibility. Avoid visiting in active thunderstorm conditions.