Pinewood and dune trails at Formby, with red squirrel viewing and beach walking.
The Formby Dunes and Red Squirrel Walk is a nature walk through pinewoods and coastal sand dunes at Formby, on the Sefton coast about 20 km north of Liverpool in Merseyside, north-west England. The site, reached from Victoria Road, Formby (L37 1LJ), is looked after by the National Trust and is one of the few places in England where red squirrels can still be seen in woodland. The pine plantations behind the dunes provide habitat for the squirrels, and the surrounding coastline is also noted for its wide beach, shifting dunes and wildlife.
The walk is graded easy and suits all ages and fitness levels. Several waymarked trails of different lengths run through the pinewoods and out to the beach, and a typical visit lasts two to three hours. Paths are mostly sandy or firm woodland tracks, though dune sections can be soft and tiring underfoot. No special skills are needed, and children can join with ordinary supervision. Visitors should wear comfortable walking shoes, carry water, and bring waterproofs because the coast can be windy.
The National Trust operates the car park, where charges are typically about GBP 5-8, with reductions or free entry for members. Formby is also on Merseyrail's Northern Line, so visitors can travel from Liverpool by train and walk to the entrance. Red squirrels are most often seen in the pines early or late in the day, and visitors are asked to stay quietly on the paths, avoid feeding the animals and keep dogs under control. Squirrels are wild, and sightings cannot be guaranteed, so patience and quiet movement improve the chances. Some areas of the dunes are protected, and fenced sections should not be entered.
Safety considerations are straightforward: stay on marked paths to protect the dunes, watch for incoming tides if walking along the shore, and take care in strong winds. The beach has a long history of tidal changes, and visitors who find themselves in difficulty should call 999. Conditions to avoid include storms and very high winds, which can bring down branches in the woodland. The walk can be enjoyed year-round, with spring and autumn offering mild weather and good wildlife viewing, and winter days giving the clearest light on the dunes.
| Price | Free; National Trust parking about GBP 5-8 (~$7-11) |
|---|---|
| Duration | 2-3 hours |
| Difficulty | easy |
| Season | Year-round |
| Age limit | All ages |
| Address | Victoria Road, Formby L37 1LJ |
Activity facts
- Where
- Liverpool
- Skill level
- Beginner
Equipment
- Walking shoes
Location
Victoria Road, Formby L37 1LJ
53.5603, -3.0997 View on map
Highlights
- Red squirrel viewing in the pinewoods at Formby
- Waymarked trails through pine woodland and sand dunes
- Wide beach walking on the Sefton coast
- Merseyrail access from Liverpool to Formby station
Tips for visiting
- Walk quietly in the early morning or late afternoon for the best chance of seeing red squirrels.
- Do not feed the squirrels and keep dogs under close control.
- Stay on marked paths to protect the dunes and fenced areas.
- National Trust members can usually park free; others should expect about GBP 5-8.
- Wear sturdy shoes, as dune sections are soft and the coast can be windy.
When to visit
Year-round, with early mornings and late afternoons best for squirrels. Spring and autumn offer mild weather and good wildlife viewing.
Accessibility
Some woodland paths are firm enough for pushchairs and many wheelchairs, but dune and beach sections are soft sand and difficult. Visitors with mobility needs should check current path conditions with the National Trust.
Frequently asked questions
Are red squirrels guaranteed at Formby?
No. The squirrels are wild, though the pinewoods are one of the better places in England to see them. Quiet walking in the early morning or late afternoon helps.
How do visitors get to Formby from Liverpool?
Merseyrail's Northern Line runs from Liverpool city centre to Formby station, and the woodland entrance is a walk or short taxi ride away. Drivers can use the National Trust car park.
How long does the walk take?
Most visitors spend two to three hours, depending on the trail chosen and time spent watching wildlife.
Is the site suitable for families?
Yes. The trails are easy and suit all ages, although soft sand on the dunes can tire young children.