Mardin is a breathtaking hilltop city in southeastern Turkey, perched at 1,000–1,300 metres above the Mesopotamian plain. Its old city of honey-coloured limestone houses, ancient churches, mosques, and monasteries reflects centuries of coexistence among Syriac Christians, Kurds, Arabs, and Turks. Narrow bazaar lanes, ornate Artuqid-era stonework, and sweeping views over the Syrian border plain make Mardin one of Turkey's most distinctive and rewarding destinations.