Elazığ is a provincial capital in Eastern Anatolia, Turkey, situated at around 1,000 metres above sea level in the upper Euphrates valley. Home to roughly 400,000 people in the city proper, Elazığ is best known for the ancient hilltop settlement of Harput — a ruined citadel with a 3,000-year history — and the magnificent Hazar Lake to its south, one of Turkey's most scenic natural bodies of water. The region produces some of Turkey's finest red wines from the indigenous Boğazkere and Öküzgözü grapes, and its lamb-centric cuisine reflects deep Eastern Anatolian traditions. Nearby Keban Dam Lake created one of the country's largest reservoirs, and the flooded valleys now harbour picturesque island castles like Pertek.
Do's and don'ts
Quick guide to local norms.
Do
- Greet people warmly and learn a few local phrases.
- Respect religious and historic sites.
- Dress modestly when visiting places of worship.
- Ask permission before photographing individuals.
Don't
- Raise your voice in public — it's considered rude.
- Touch people on the head or point with your feet in religious settings.
- Refuse hospitality without a polite explanation.
- Wear revealing clothing in conservative areas.