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Hiking · Canary Islands, Canary Islands

Garajonay Forest Loop

  • DifficultyEasy to Moderate
  • Duration3–4 hours

The Garajonay Forest Loop winds through the ancient laurel forest crowning the summit plateau of La Gomera, the second-smallest of the seven main Canary Islands. Garajonay National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the best-preserved Laurisilva ecosystems remaining in the world — a relic of the subtropical forests that blanketed southern Europe and North Africa during the Tertiary period, before the Pleistocene ice ages destroyed most laurel forest habitat on the continents.

The Garajonay Forest Loop winds through the ancient laurel forest crowning the summit plateau of La Gomera, the second-smallest of the seven main Canary Islands. Garajonay National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the best-preserved Laurisilva ecosystems remaining in the world — a relic of the subtropical forests that blanketed southern Europe and North Africa during the Tertiary period, before the Pleistocene ice ages destroyed most laurel forest habitat on the continents. Persistent northeast trade winds push moisture-laden air against La Gomera's central highlands, sustaining the perpetually misty, moss-draped atmosphere that makes the park feel ancient and otherworldly. The main trailhead is the La Laguna Grande picnic area, situated on the island's main GM-1 road at approximately 1,100 metres elevation. La Laguna Grande is served by bus line 1 from San Sebastián de La Gomera, making this one of the few Canarian national park trails accessible without a rental car. The loop ascends gently to the summit of Alto de Garajonay at 1,487 m — the highest point on the island — then descends via a different forest track returning to the picnic area. The full loop covers around 10 kilometres with approximately 300 metres of elevation change. Path surfaces are predominantly compacted dirt and gravel, well-maintained and waymarked with wooden posts throughout. Tree roots crossing the path require attention, and mud is common after rain. Shade is near-continuous throughout; temperatures inside the forest rarely exceed 18°C even in August. Key features include groves of Canarian laurel, Canarian heath, and rare tree heather reaching over 10 metres, as well as a viewpoint at Alto de Garajonay where clear days reveal Teide on Tenerife to the northeast. A freshwater spring near the La Laguna Grande picnic area is marked on park maps. The park visitor centre at Juego de Bolas, accessible by bus, provides interpretive displays on the Laurisilva ecosystem.

Trail facts

Best season
Year-round; clearest summit views March to June

Highlights

  • Ancient Laurisilva laurel forest, UNESCO World Heritage, misty atmosphere

Tips for visiting

  • Wear a light waterproof layer — the forest is perpetually damp even on days with blue sky above the cloud layer.
  • Morning visits typically offer clearer summit views before trade-wind clouds build from midday.
  • Waterproof hiking boots are more comfortable than trail runners; mud is common on the path year-round.
  • Bus line 1 from San Sebastián de La Gomera stops at La Laguna Grande — check ferry connections if arriving from Tenerife.
  • Respect wildlife — the forest shelters the critically endangered La Gomera Giant Lizard (Gallotia bravoana).

When to visit

The forest is accessible year-round. Spring visits from March to May offer the most vivid green and flowering undergrowth, while summer mornings give the best chance of clear views from the Alto de Garajonay summit.

Accessibility

The main paths around La Laguna Grande picnic area are partly paved and navigable with a stroller on the flat sections near the picnic area, but the full Garajonay loop traverses uneven roots and inclines that make it unsuitable for wheelchairs.

Frequently asked questions

Is entry to Garajonay National Park free?

Yes — entry to the park is free. The visitor centre at Juego de Bolas is also free and open on most days throughout the year.

Can the loop be done without a car?

Yes — bus line 1 from San Sebastián de La Gomera stops at La Laguna Grande, the main trailhead. The Fred Olsen or Naviera Armas ferry from Los Cristianos on Tenerife reaches San Sebastián in about 50 minutes.

Is the Garajonay loop suitable for children?

The loop is well-suited to older children aged 8 and above in reasonable health. The terrain is non-technical and the path is well-marked throughout, with gentle gradients on most sections of the loop.

Why is the forest always misty?

The northeast trade winds push moist Atlantic air against La Gomera's central highlands, where it cools, condenses, and produces persistent cloud and fog. This orographic moisture has sustained the Laurisilva forest since the Tertiary period.