A loop around two adjoining crater lakes in southwest Flores, Caldeira Funda (22m deep) ringed by wildflowers and the shallower Caldeira Rasa (16m deep), both within a protected nature reserve.
The trail starts at the parking area for the Reserva Natural das Caldeiras Funda e Rasa near Fazenda, reached by car from Lajes das Flores; no permit is required, though the lakes lie within a protected nature reserve. The loop covers 6 km with about 200 m of cumulative elevation gain, rated moderate, circling two adjoining crater lakes in southwest Flores. The path is packed dirt with some short, steeper sections around the crater rims, and can be muddy given the island's high rainfall; shade varies between open, wildflower-covered slopes around Caldeira Funda and denser vegetation near Caldeira Rasa, with little exposure since the trail stays on established paths above the water. Landmarks include Caldeira Funda, the deeper of the two lakes at 22 m, ringed by hydrangeas and wildflowers in summer, the shallower Caldeira Rasa at 16 m a short walk beyond, and viewpoints looking down into both craters from the connecting ridge. A shorter option covers only Caldeira Funda, the more visited of the two, for a walk of roughly 3 km. There are no refuge huts on the trail, and while both lakes hold water, it is not a safe drinking source, so hikers should carry what they need. The reserve protects one of the most photographed landscapes on Flores, particularly when the surrounding hydrangeas bloom in July and August.
| Distance | 6km loop |
|---|---|
| Duration | 2.5-3 hours |
| Difficulty | moderate |
| Trailhead | Reached by car from Lajes das Flores |
| Best season | July and August for hydrangea bloom, though the reserve is walkable April to October |
| Address | Fazenda, 9970 Lajes das Flores, Flores, Portugal |
Trail facts
- Trail area
- Reserva Natural das Caldeiras Funda e Rasa, Flores Island
What to bring
- Hiking shoes
- Water
- Rain layer
Weather through the year in Portugal
Best time Shoulder Worth avoiding
Average daytime temperature in °C. Figures are for Portugal.
Location
Fazenda, 9970 Lajes das Flores, Flores, Portugal
39.4292, -31.2245 View on map
Highlights
- Circling two adjoining volcanic crater lakes, Caldeira Funda and Caldeira Rasa
- Hydrangea and wildflower-covered slopes around Caldeira Funda in summer
- Viewpoints looking down into both craters from the connecting ridge
- Protected nature reserve setting in southwest Flores
- One of Flores' most photographed landscapes
Tips for visiting
- Visit in July or August to see the hydrangeas around Caldeira Funda in full bloom
- Wear boots with grip, as sections of the loop become muddy after rain
- Allow time to walk both lakes rather than just the shorter Caldeira Funda option
- Carry a rain layer, as Flores sees frequent showers even on otherwise clear days
- Bring a camera for the classic elevated viewpoint over Caldeira Funda
When to visit
Late morning to early afternoon gives the best light for photographing both crater lakes from the ridge viewpoints.
Accessibility
The trail is not wheelchair- or stroller-accessible due to uneven dirt paths and steeper sections around the crater rims.
Frequently asked questions
What is the difference between Caldeira Funda and Caldeira Rasa?
Caldeira Funda is the deeper of the two adjoining crater lakes at 22 m, while Caldeira Rasa is shallower at about 16 m; both sit within the same protected reserve.
Is swimming allowed in the lakes?
The lakes lie within a protected nature reserve, and swimming is generally discouraged to protect the ecosystem.
When do the hydrangeas bloom?
The hydrangeas that ring Caldeira Funda typically bloom in July and August, the most popular time to visit.
Can the walk be shortened to see just one lake?
Yes, a shorter loop of about 3 km covers only Caldeira Funda, the more visited of the two lakes.