Moulay Idriss Zerhoun

Moulay Idriss Zerhoun is a holy town in the Zerhoun hills near Meknès in Morocco, named after Idris I, who founded the Idrisid dynasty and was buried here in the late 8th century. The whitewashed town drapes over two hills, and its pilgrimage importance is such that it was long closed to non-Muslims after dark. Today visitors can wander freely through the steep lanes, markets and stairways during the day. The central shrine of Idris I, with its green-tiled roof and ornate entrance, is closed to non-Muslims, but its surroundings are lively with pilgrims and vendors. The town's most distinctive landmark is the Mosque of Sidi Abdallah el-Hajjam, which has the only round minaret in Morocco, decorated with green script. The best views come from rooftop terraces and cafes on the Khiber and Tazga hills, from which the roofs of the town, the shrine and the plain toward the Roman ruins of Volubilis, about 5 km away, are visible. A visit takes two to three hours, and most travelers combine it with Volubilis. Morning to mid-afternoon is the best time; the midday and afternoon heat can make the steep climbs tiring. The town is busiest during the annual moussem pilgrimage in late summer, when accommodation and streets fill; at other times it is quiet. Visitors should dress modestly and ask before photographing residents or pilgrims. Entry to the town is free, and shared grand taxis from Meknès cost about 6-7 MAD per seat for the 30-minute journey. Local guides offer informal tours, and a fixed price should be agreed in advance.