Bavarian Main town with the red-sandstone Johannisburg castle, the Pompejanum and Park Schönbusch.
Aschaffenburg lies about 45 km east of Frankfurt in Lower Franconia, Bavaria, on the Main river at the edge of the Spessart forest. Regional trains (RE/RB) from Frankfurt Hauptbahnhof via Hanau reach Aschaffenburg Hbf in about 30 to 45 minutes and are covered by the Deutschlandticket. Driving via the A3 takes around 40 minutes. The centre is within walking distance of the station.
The town's landmark is Schloss Johannisburg at Schlossplatz 4, a red-sandstone Renaissance palace built from 1605 to 1614 for the Archbishops of Mainz, with state rooms, a collection of cork models of Roman buildings and a formal garden along the river. Below it on the Main bank, the Pompejanum is a reconstruction of a Roman villa from Pompeii commissioned by King Ludwig I of Bavaria in the 1840s, with a garden and views over the river. A few kilometres from the centre, Park Schönbusch is an English-style landscape park with a small neoclassical palace, lake and follies, reachable on foot, by bike or by bus. The Stiftskirche St. Peter und Alexander, with its Romanesque cloister and works by Grünewald, sits in the old town.
A good day starts with arrival at about 9:30 and a visit to the Schloss and its museums, followed by the Pompejanum. Lunch fits in the old town around the Stiftsberg or the Dalbergstrasse, with Franconian dishes and local wine and beer. The afternoon can be spent at Park Schönbusch, a walk or ride of roughly 40 minutes each way, ending with a stroll through the Schlossgarten before the evening train.
The best period is April to October, when the parks are green and the Pompejanum is open; it is generally closed in winter. Weekday visits are calm, and the town works well as a relaxed half-day or as a stop on the way to Würzburg.
| Distance | About 45 km east of Frankfurt |
|---|---|
| Travel time | About 30-45 minutes by train |
| Getting there | Train (regional train from Frankfurt Hauptbahnhof to Aschaffenburg Hbf, about 30-45 minutes, included in the Deutschlandticket EUR 63 per month, ~$72) |
| Difficulty | easy |
| Address | Schlossplatz 4, 63739 Aschaffenburg, Germany |
How to get there
- Mode
- Regional train (RE/RB)
- Duration
- About 30-45 minutes
- Notes
- From Frankfurt Hbf via Hanau; covered by the Deutschlandticket.
- Mode
- Car
- Duration
- About 40 minutes
- Notes
- Via the A3.
Location
Schlossplatz 4, 63739 Aschaffenburg, Germany
49.9753, 9.1401 View on map
Highlights
- Schloss Johannisburg, a red-sandstone Renaissance palace
- Pompejanum, a replica Roman villa above the Main
- Park Schönbusch, an English-style landscape park
- Stiftskirche St. Peter und Alexander and its cloister
- Old town lanes and Franconian taverns
Tips for visiting
- Take a regional train from Frankfurt Hbf; it is covered by the Deutschlandticket.
- Check Pompejanum opening dates, as it closes in winter.
- Hire a bike or take a bus to reach Park Schönbusch comfortably.
- Combine with Würzburg on a longer day, as the line continues east.
- Walk from the station to the Schloss in roughly 15 minutes.
When to visit
April to October, when the Pompejanum is open and the parks are green. Weekday mornings are quietest.
Accessibility
The old town and Schloss area are largely flat with some cobbled streets. The Pompejanum has steps, and Park Schönbusch has long walking distances but mostly level paths.
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Frequently asked questions
How long does the train from Frankfurt take?
A regional train takes about 30 to 45 minutes from Frankfurt Hauptbahnhof via Hanau. It is covered by the Deutschlandticket.
What is the Pompejanum?
It is a reconstruction of a Roman villa from Pompeii, built for King Ludwig I of Bavaria in the 1840s. It stands above the Main near the Schloss.
Is Aschaffenburg in Hesse?
No. It lies just across the border in Bavaria, in the region of Lower Franconia, though it is easily reached from Frankfurt.