Mayotte is a French overseas department and region in the Indian Ocean, situated between Madagascar and the northern tip of Mozambique. Comprising Grande-Terre and Petite-Terre (Pamanzi) plus several islets, it is home to one of the world's largest coral lagoons, abundant marine life including green turtles and humpback whales, volcanic highland forests, and a vibrant Comorian-influenced culture. The island became France's 101st department in 2011 and uses the euro, making it accessible for French and European visitors while retaining an authentically remote tropical character.
Mayotte has two main islands — Grande-Terre and Petite-Terre (Pamanzi) — connected by a frequent vehicle-and-passenger barge. Marcel Henry Airport (DZA) on Petite-Terre is the sole air entry point. There is no rail system. Land transport relies on shared minibuses (TaxiBe), taxis, and rental cars. Boats serve inter-islet excursions. French driving rules apply, and roads are paved but narrow in rural areas.
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