Nanwan Lake (Xinyang)

Nanwan Lake is a large freshwater reservoir in Shihe District, about 8 km from the centre of Xinyang in southern Henan Province, China. It is widely regarded as one of Henan's best lake destinations, a broad sheet of water dotted with wooded islands and ringed by hills and tea plantations. Xinyang is known for its tea, and the green slopes around the lake give the area a softer, more southern feel than much of the province. The shoreline is a mix of grassy banks, promenades and rocky edges rather than a sandy beach. Water is generally clearer and greener than at the Yellow River sites, though it is a working reservoir. Open swimming is generally not permitted because the lake supplies drinking water, so the area is oriented towards boat trips and lakeside leisure.

The lake is large and open, so wind can build on the water, and the many islands and inlets create a varied shape rather than a single cove. The atmosphere is relaxed and family-oriented, with tourists from Xinyang and across Henan coming for scenery, fresh air and fish meals. There is no surf and no nightlife-style party scene, though lakeside restaurants can be lively at weekends.

Amenities include boat trips to the islands, lakeside walks, tea houses, fish restaurants and bike rental. There are no sun loungers or lifeguard-staffed swimming areas. Freshwater fish dishes are a local speciality, and tea houses near the water offer local Xinyang tea, a good way to pause between walks or cycle rides. Boat prices and operating hours depend on the operator and season and should be confirmed locally.

Access is easy from the city. A taxi or Didi from Xinyang station takes about 20 minutes and costs roughly ¥25-40 (about $4-6). Parking is available near the main scenic entrances, and the promenades are largely flat, making the area comfortable for casual walking and cycling. The best season is May to October, when the lake is green and boats run regularly; summer afternoons are warm and humid, and spring is a good time for tea-plantation views. Visiting on a weekday morning avoids the busiest holiday crowds and gives the calmest water for boat trips and photographs.