Cape Hatteras National Seashore stretches approximately 70 miles along the Outer Banks of North Carolina, covering barrier islands from Nags Head south through Hatteras Island to Ocracoke Island. Established in 1953, it was the first national seashore in the United States. The seashore protects some of the most dynamic coastal landscapes on the East Coast, where Atlantic surf, shifting sand dunes, maritime shrub forests, and sound-side wetlands exist in close proximity. Swimming beaches are popular at Coquina Beach near Nags Head, Oregon Inlet, and multiple access points on Hatteras Island. Surf fishing is a major draw, with red drum, flounder, and bluefish commonly targeted from the shore. Birdwatching is exceptional throughout — the seashore lies along the Atlantic Flyway and hosts migratory shorebirds in spring and fall, as well as breeding loggerhead sea turtles that nest from May through August. Vehicles with permits can access off-road vehicle corridors during non-nesting periods, allowing anglers and campers to reach remote stretches of beach. The Cape Hatteras Lighthouse stands within the seashore boundary. Visitor centers at Bodie Island, Cape Hatteras, and Ocracoke provide exhibits on the barrier island ecosystem and the maritime history of the Graveyard of the Atlantic. The seashore's undeveloped character distinguishes it from the more commercial beach communities at its northern end.
Good to know
- Hours
- Open 24 hours; visitor centers 9am-5pm
- Best time
- May-June or September-October for fewer crowds
Location
1401 National Park Dr, Manteo, NC 27954
35.2538, -75.5286 View on map
Highlights
- 70 miles of undeveloped Atlantic barrier island beaches accessible from multiple roadside access points
- World-class surf fishing for red drum, bluefish, and flounder from open shore and inlet areas
- Cape Hatteras Lighthouse — tallest brick lighthouse in North America — within the seashore boundary
- Critical nesting habitat for loggerhead sea turtles monitored by rangers May through August
- Exceptional migratory shorebird watching along the Atlantic Flyway, especially in spring and fall
Tips for visiting
- Off-road vehicle beach access requires a free permit; obtain it at any visitor center or online at recreation.gov in advance.
- Turtle nesting closures affect ORV corridors May through August — check current closure maps before heading out.
- The Hatteras–Ocracoke ferry is free and runs multiple times daily; arrive 30 minutes before departure in summer.
- Pack all food and supplies — amenities are very limited along undeveloped beach sections.
- Water temperatures peak around 80°F in August; rip currents are common on exposed stretches — swim at lifeguarded areas.
- Wind-resistant shelter and reef shoes improve comfort at exposed areas in spring and fall.
When to visit
May–June and September–October offer warm water, moderate temperatures, and significantly fewer visitors than peak summer. Fall is especially good for surf fishing and migratory birding, while summer draws swimmers and windsurfers.
Accessibility
Paved vehicle pull-offs and boardwalk beach access ramps are available at several locations including Coquina Beach and the lighthouse area. Visitor center buildings are wheelchair accessible. The majority of the seashore's terrain — soft sand and dunes — is not accessible to standard wheelchairs.
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Frequently asked questions
Is the beach safe for swimming?
Swimming is permitted but conditions vary. Designated swimming areas near lifeguarded beaches are safest; rip currents are common on exposed stretches. Colored flags at staffed beaches indicate current conditions.
How far is Cape Hatteras National Seashore from Raleigh?
The main Hatteras Island visitor area is approximately 175 miles east of Raleigh via US-64, roughly a 3.5-hour drive.
Are pets allowed on the beaches?
Pets are welcome on leash on most beaches throughout the seashore. They are not permitted on designated swimming beaches during lifeguard hours from Memorial Day through Labor Day.