New York State is a powerhouse of American culture, history, and natural beauty, anchored by New York City—the most visited city in the United States. From the iconic skyline of Manhattan to the thundering Niagara Falls, the tranquil Adirondack wilderness, and the rolling vineyards of the Finger Lakes, the state offers an extraordinary range of experiences. Whether you seek world-class museums, outdoor adventure, farm-to-table dining, or vibrant nightlife, New York State delivers on every front.
New York State is a safe destination for domestic and international travelers. New York City has one of the lowest crime rates per capita of any large US city and is generally safe for solo travelers, families, and LGBTQ+ visitors. Standard urban precautions apply, and upstate areas require awareness of wildlife and weather conditions.
Current safety advisory
Low
No specific travel advisories for New York State. Follow standard travel precautions. NYC tourist areas are heavily policed and generally very safe.
Last updated: 2025-01
Official advisories
Guidance from national travel-advisory services.
Normal Precautions
New York State — no elevated travel advisory. Exercise normal vigilance in urban tourist areas.
Essential safety tips
Practical advice that applies everywhere.
Keep valuables (phone, wallet, camera) secured and out of sight on the NYC subway and in crowded tourist areas like Times Square and Times Square
Always use official NYC yellow cabs, Uber, or Lyft — never accept rides from unlicensed cars or strangers approaching you in tourist zones
Dial 911 for police, fire, or medical emergencies anywhere in New York State
NYC has a non-emergency police line: 311 — use this for non-urgent concerns rather than calling 911
Be aware of common scams targeting tourists: shell games and three-card monte on the street, fake 'CD gifts' in Times Square, and unofficial 'tour guides' at major attractions
In winter, watch for black ice on sidewalks throughout the state — ice is often invisible and forms overnight after freezing temperatures
When hiking in the Adirondacks or Catskills, tell someone your planned route and expected return time; cell service is limited or absent in many wilderness areas
Carry bear spray or use bear canisters when camping overnight in the Adirondacks — black bears are common and should never be fed
In summer, check for ticks after hiking or walking through tall grass anywhere in New York State; Lyme disease risk is significant in the Hudson Valley and Long Island
Swim only at beaches with lifeguards on duty — rip currents can be dangerous on Long Island's Atlantic-facing beaches
Lock car doors and don't leave valuables visible inside rental cars, especially in city areas or at trailheads
New York City's subway is safe at all hours but stay alert in less-trafficked stations and avoid empty cars late at night
Travel insurance is strongly recommended for international visitors — US medical care is extremely expensive without coverage
In severe weather (blizzards, nor'easters, hurricanes), follow guidance from New York State emergency management and avoid unnecessary travel
Know your hotel or accommodation address and have it written down — cell service can be disrupted in emergencies
Common scams to avoid
Recognise and sidestep tourist-targeted scams.
Times Square CD Scam
People approach tourists in Times Square and hand them a 'free' CD or friendship bracelet, then aggressively demand payment
How to avoid: Decline any unsolicited gifts or items from strangers on the street
Three-Card Monte / Shell Game
Street gambling games rigged so tourists never win, often surrounded by accomplices posing as other gamblers
How to avoid: Never participate in street gambling games — they are illegal and always rigged
Unlicensed Taxi Solicitation
At JFK and tourist areas, unlicensed drivers pose as taxi services and charge dramatically inflated fares
How to avoid: Only use official yellow cabs (metered), Uber, Lyft, or official airport car services
Fake Monk Solicitation
People in orange robes approach tourists and offer 'free' beads or medallions, then demand a donation aggressively
How to avoid: Politely decline and keep walking
Times Square Character Photo Scam
Costumed characters (Elmo, Spider-Man) in Times Square demand high fees ($20+) after posing for photos
How to avoid: Agree on the price before taking any photos — or simply decline
Health considerations
Staying healthy on your trip.
- Vaccinations
- No specific vaccinations required for US citizens visiting NY; international visitors should ensure routine vaccines (MMR, Tdap, flu) are current
- Water
- Tap water is safe to drink throughout New York State; NYC water supply from the Catskill/Delaware watershed is exceptionally clean
- Food
- Restaurant food safety is well-regulated; standard hygiene caution applies for street food — look for busy, reputable vendors
- Facilities
- World-class hospitals and medical facilities throughout the state; NYC alone has dozens of major hospital systems. NewYork-Presbyterian, Mount Sinai, and NYU Langone are among the best in the world. Urgent care clinics available throughout the state.
Safety for specific travellers
Tailored advice for different groups.
Solo travellers
New York State is excellent for solo travelers. NYC's density and 24/7 activity make it one of the safest solo destinations in the world. Tips: stick to well-lit and populated areas late at night, let someone know your plans when hiking in wilderness areas, and be aware of your surroundings on the subway particularly late at night.
Female travellers
New York City ranks among the best major cities globally for female solo travelers. The city has a strong culture of bystander intervention and is generally very safe. Tips: use Uber/Lyft rather than standing on dark street corners for taxis, trust your instincts in any uncomfortable situation, and note that the NYPD has specific resources for reporting harassment.
Families
Excellent family destination throughout the state. NYC has endless family-friendly activities, good medical facilities, and is set up for families with strollers. Upstate, be aware of hiking distances and difficulty appropriate for children's ages. Bear awareness is important when camping with children in the Adirondacks.
LGBTQ+ travellers
New York State has among the strongest LGBTQ+ legal protections in the United States. Same-sex marriage has been legal since 2011 (three years before the federal ruling). NYC's Greenwich Village is the historic birthplace of the modern LGBTQ+ rights movement and remains a welcoming hub. The annual NYC Pride March in June is one of the world's largest. The state overall is very safe and welcoming for LGBTQ+ travelers.
Emergency contacts
Numbers to know before you go.
- Police
- 911
- Medical
- 911
- Embassy
- Contact your country's consulate in New York City — most major countries maintain a consular office in Midtown Manhattan
- Tourist Police
- NYC Midtown South Precinct covers the main tourist areas: +1 212-239-9811