This Art Deco complex of 19 commercial buildings in Midtown Manhattan is famous for its Top of the Rock observation deck, 30 Rockefeller Plaza (home of NBC Studios), the Channel Gardens, and the iconic Christmas tree and ice rink. The complex has been at the center of New York City life since the 1930s.
Rockefeller Center is a complex of 19 commercial buildings in Midtown Manhattan developed by John D. Rockefeller Jr. during the Great Depression, with the original 14 Art Deco structures completed between 1930 and 1939. The complex's centerpiece, 30 Rockefeller Plaza, rises 70 stories above the Channel Gardens — a formal promenade linking Fifth Avenue to the sunken Lower Plaza where the famous ice rink operates from October through April and a restaurant occupies the space in warmer months. The surrounding buildings house the studios of NBC (including Saturday Night Live's Studio 8H), Radio City Music Hall, and dozens of restaurants and retailers. Top of the Rock, the observatory on floors 67, 69, and 70 of 30 Rockefeller Plaza, offers what many visitors consider New York City's finest skyline view: unlike the view from the Empire State Building itself, Top of the Rock looks directly at the Empire State Building, placing it in full context within the Midtown skyline. The outdoor top deck at 850 feet elevation is open to the elements, giving it a different character from the fully enclosed observation decks at competing buildings. Radio City Music Hall, designed in 1932 by Edward Durrell Stone, is the largest indoor theater in the United States and offers public tours of its Art Deco interior and backstage areas. The Channel Gardens between Fifth Avenue and the plaza are planted with seasonal displays — tulips and narcissus in spring, evergreens and angels flanking the famous rink in winter. The Rockette Christmas Spectacular at Radio City Music Hall runs from late October through January and typically sells out weeks in advance.
Good to know
- Hours
- Top of the Rock 8AM–midnight; ice rink seasonal
- Best time
- Sunset for simultaneous views of the Empire State Building and glowing city
- Best for
- all visitors, families, couples
Location
30 Rockefeller Plaza, New York, NY 10112
40.7587, -73.9787 View on map
Highlights
- Top of the Rock: 70th-floor observatory with unobstructed views of the Empire State Building and Midtown skyline
- NBC Studio Tours: 70-minute behind-the-scenes walk through broadcast studios including Studio 8H
- Christmas tree and ice rink at the Lower Plaza: a New York holiday tradition since 1936
- Radio City Music Hall: Art Deco masterpiece seating 6,015 — public tours available year-round
- Channel Gardens: seasonal planted promenade linking Fifth Avenue to the Lower Plaza and skating rink
Tips for visiting
- Top of the Rock has unobstructed views of the Empire State Building that the ESB itself cannot provide
- NBC Studio tours depart from 1250 Avenue of the Americas
- The outdoor plaza is free to stroll
When to visit
Sunset visits to Top of the Rock — arriving 30 minutes before sunset — capture both the golden-lit Empire State Building and the transition to New York's illuminated nightscape. The Christmas season (late November through early January) transforms the plaza into its most celebrated and atmospheric form.
Accessibility
Rockefeller Center's public plazas and the Channel Gardens are fully accessible. Top of the Rock has elevator access to all observatory levels. The Lower Plaza rink area is accessible. Radio City Music Hall is accessible from 50th Street. NBC Studio Tours involve extended walking corridors and standing periods.
Frequently asked questions
Why do some visitors prefer Top of the Rock to the Empire State Building?
Top of the Rock includes the Empire State Building directly in its view, framing the skyscraper within the full Midtown skyline. The outdoor roof deck also feels less enclosed than some visitors find the Empire State Building's 86th floor.
When is the best time to skate at Rockefeller Center?
The rink operates from mid-October through mid-April. Weekday morning sessions before 11AM are significantly less crowded than weekend afternoons and evenings. Ticket and skate rental should be booked online in advance for weekend visits.
Is photography allowed at Rockefeller Center?
Photography is freely permitted throughout the public areas of Rockefeller Center, including the plaza and Channel Gardens. Top of the Rock allows personal photography on all observatory levels. NBC Studio Tours restrict photography inside the studios.