Frederick Law Olmsted and Calvert Vaux's masterpiece of urban landscape design spans 843 acres through the heart of Manhattan, offering New Yorkers and visitors a green sanctuary amid the city's relentless energy. The park contains 36 bridges, 21 playgrounds, a lake, a reservoir, a famous zoo, and the Great Lawn where free concerts attract hundreds of thousands.
Spanning 843 acres between 59th and 110th Streets in Manhattan, Central Park is one of the most visited urban parks in the world, drawing over 42 million visitors annually. Designed by Frederick Law Olmsted and Calvert Vaux and completed in the 1870s, the park was an entirely engineered landscape — its lakes, meadows, rocky outcroppings, and wooded dells built from scratch over a decade. Visitors exploring the park on foot encounter a sequence of distinctive landscapes: the tree-lined Mall with its bronze literary statues leading to the grand Bethesda Fountain and Terrace on the Lake; the intimate Conservatory Garden at the Fifth Avenue entrance near 105th Street; the Ramble, a 36-acre woodland where over 200 bird species have been recorded during migration; and the Great Lawn, a vast oval where the Metropolitan Opera and New York Philharmonic stage free summer concerts. The Central Park Zoo, near the Fifth Avenue and 64th Street entrance, houses penguins, snow leopards, and red pandas in a compact family-friendly setting. Rowboats can be rented at the Loeb Boathouse on the Lake, and cyclists can loop the park on the 6-mile interior ring road, which closes to cars on weekends. The Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis Reservoir in the northern half is a popular jogging circuit with views of the Upper East Side skyline. Autumn transforms the park's canopy from green to gold and red, making October the most visually spectacular month. Bethesda Fountain, Bow Bridge, and the Belvedere Castle are the park's most-photographed spots.
Good to know
- Hours
- 6AM–1AM daily
- Best time
- Morning for joggers' atmosphere; fall for foliage
- Best for
- all visitors, families, couples, joggers
Location
59th to 110th Street, between Central Park West and Fifth Avenue, New York, NY 10024
40.7851, -73.9683 View on map
Highlights
- Bethesda Fountain and Terrace — the park's iconic centerpiece on the southern shore of The Lake
- The Ramble: 36-acre woodland sanctuary for birdwatchers, with over 200 recorded species
- Rowboat rentals on The Lake with views of the iconic Bow Bridge
- Great Lawn: site of free Metropolitan Opera and Philharmonic summer concerts
- Conservatory Garden: six formal acres of Italian, French, and English garden design near 105th Street
Tips for visiting
- Rent a rowboat on the Lake for $20/hour
- Don't miss Bethesda Fountain and the Bow Bridge
- The Ramble is excellent for birdwatching
When to visit
October offers spectacular foliage, while May brings cherry blossoms and spring wildflowers. Weekday mornings before 10AM provide the most tranquil experience; summer weekend afternoons draw the largest crowds.
Accessibility
Central Park's main paved paths and the Mall are wheelchair accessible. Some trails in the Ramble and the rocky northern portions of the park are uneven and may be difficult for mobility devices. The park's website provides a dedicated accessibility map.
Frequently asked questions
How long does it take to walk across Central Park?
Crossing the park east to west takes about 15 minutes; walking the full length from 59th to 110th Street takes approximately 50 minutes at a moderate pace. Most visitors spend two to six hours depending on which areas they explore.
Is Central Park suitable for children?
Central Park is one of New York's best family destinations, with 21 playgrounds, the Central Park Zoo, rowboat rentals, carousels, and the Wollman Rink for seasonal ice skating. The zoo admission is around $14 for adults and free for children under 3.
Is photography allowed in Central Park?
Photography is freely permitted throughout the park. Commercial filming and professional photography shoots require a permit from the Central Park Conservancy.