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Hiking · Arizona, Arizona

Camelback Mountain — Cholla Trail

  • Difficultyhard
  • Distance2.5km round trip
  • Duration2-3h round trip
  • Elevation400m gain

The Cholla Trail is the northeast approach to Camelback Mountain's 2,707-foot summit in the Phoenix/Scottsdale area of Arizona, ascending approximately 400 meters in 1.25 miles one way from the Cholla Trailhead in Scottsdale. The trailhead has a small parking area at 5700 North Cholla Drive; like the Echo Canyon lot, it fills early on weekends and rideshare is a practical alternative. No permits are required for this city-managed trail.

The slightly less crowded approach to Camelback's summit from the northeast side, the Cholla Trail offers slightly longer distance with similar scrambling challenges. The upper third of the trail requires careful use of your hands and feet on steep red sandstone.

The Cholla Trail is the northeast approach to Camelback Mountain's 2,707-foot summit in the Phoenix/Scottsdale area of Arizona, ascending approximately 400 meters in 1.25 miles one way from the Cholla Trailhead in Scottsdale. The trailhead has a small parking area at 5700 North Cholla Drive; like the Echo Canyon lot, it fills early on weekends and rideshare is a practical alternative. No permits are required for this city-managed trail.

The trail's lower section climbs steadily through classic Sonoran Desert terrain dense with saguaro cactus, brittlebush, and the namesake jumping cholla (Opuntia bigelovii) — the cactus with barbed spines on detachable stem segments that adhere to clothing or skin on contact. Signs along the lower trail warn hikers to maintain distance; a multi-tool or pair of sticks is helpful for removing spine clusters without using bare hands. The surface here is compact desert soil and gravel. The middle section ascends more steeply on loose rock and gravel before hitting exposed sandstone on the upper ridge.

The upper third of the Cholla Trail is a demanding scramble nearly equivalent to the Echo Canyon upper section, though slightly less sustained. Metal handrails assist on the most exposed sections before the trail merges with the upper Echo Canyon route for the final push to the summit. Summit views encompass the entire Phoenix metro area, the McDowell Mountains to the northeast, and the South Mountains to the south. Descending via the Cholla route or continuing down the Echo Canyon side creates a full traverse, though this requires a car shuttle between the two trailheads.

The Cholla Trail typically draws fewer hikers than Echo Canyon, especially on weekday mornings, making it a marginally quieter alternative without meaningfully reducing the trail's physical demands.

Trail facts

Trail area
Phoenix / Scottsdale
Best season
October to April (early morning start required year-round)

Highlights

  • Phoenix valley views
  • Challenging scramble
  • Slightly fewer crowds than Echo Canyon

Tips for visiting

  • Carry pliers or two sticks to remove cholla spine clusters without touching them — the barbed spines are extremely difficult to remove by hand.
  • The Cholla trailhead parking on Cholla Drive fills by 7am on weekends; rideshare drop-off is a reliable alternative.
  • Starting before sunrise in summer is essential — the trail has minimal shade and the upper section becomes dangerous quickly after dawn.
  • Carry at least 1.5 liters of water; no water is available anywhere on the trail.
  • Combining Cholla (ascent) with Echo Canyon (descent) creates a full traverse — arrange a car shuttle between the two trailheads before setting out.
  • Trail-running or approach shoes with aggressive grip are recommended; smooth road runners are inadequate on the upper sandstone scramble.

When to visit

November through March are the most comfortable months; within those months, morning starts between 6am and 8am avoid mid-morning heat buildup even in winter.

Accessibility

The Cholla Trail is not wheelchair or stroller accessible. The trail climbs steeply on loose gravel and exposed rock from the first segment and includes scrambling with metal handholds in the upper section. There are no accessible facilities or level walking sections beyond the trailhead area.

Frequently asked questions

How does the Cholla Trail compare to the Echo Canyon Trail?

Both trails reach the same summit with similar elevation gain. The Cholla Trail is roughly the same difficulty but slightly longer (2.5 km vs 2.4 km round trip) and typically less crowded. Both involve serious scrambling with metal handholds in the upper section.

What are jumping cholla cacti and how do hikers avoid them?

Jumping cholla (Opuntia bigelovii) have barbed spines on detachable stem segments that cling to clothing or skin on contact — they do not literally jump but become attached very easily. Hikers should stay on the trail and carry two sticks or pliers to remove any spine clusters without touching them.

Is there water on the Cholla Trail?

No water is available anywhere on the Cholla Trail. Hikers must carry all water from the trailhead; at least 1.5 liters per person is recommended for the round trip even in mild weather.

Can the Cholla Trail be hiked year-round?

Technically yes, but summer hiking (May through September) is strongly discouraged due to extreme heat. The trail is fully exposed with minimal shade, and temperatures on the upper rock sections can be dangerously high by 9am from June through August.