Stunning seven-tiered waterfall in Erawan National Park, named for its resemblance to the three-headed elephant of Hindu mythology. Crystal-clear emerald pools invite swimming, and the surrounding jungle is home to monkeys and diverse wildlife.
Erawan Waterfall is a seven-tiered cascade inside Erawan National Park in the Si Sawat district of Kanchanaburi Province, approximately 65 kilometres north of Kanchanaburi Town. The waterfall takes its name from the three-headed white elephant of Hindu mythology — the shape of the uppermost tier, seen from a particular angle, was said to resemble an elephant's head. The water flows through limestone formations, which causes calcium and mineral deposits to coat the riverbed and pool floors in a white crystalline layer. Combined with the canopy shade and tannin content of the water, the pools appear an extraordinary turquoise-green colour that is among the most photogenic in Thailand. The trail from the park entrance runs 2 kilometres through jungle to reach all seven tiers. The first three tiers are broad and accessible, with sandy shores and shallow pools that are popular for swimming. Tiers four through six are progressively narrower and more secluded; the climb between them involves root-covered steps and some rocky scrambles. The seventh tier — the smallest and quietest — requires the most effort to reach and rewards with complete solitude. Small fish populate several of the pools and nibble at swimmers' skin. Fish feeding is banned; visitors are asked not to bring food near the water. The park entrance ticket (300 baht for adult foreigners, 100 baht for children) covers the waterfall trail and camping areas. The trail closes at 4 pm to allow the last visitors to descend before dark.
Good to know
- Hours
- 8:00 AM - 4:00 PM daily
- Best for
- nature, swimming, hiking, photography
Location
Erawan National Park, Tha Kradan, Si Sawat District, Kanchanaburi 71250
14.3714, 99.1422 View on map
Highlights
- Seven tiered turquoise-green pools formed by limestone mineral deposits
- Swimming in crystalline calcium-coated pools surrounded by jungle canopy
- Progressive 2-kilometre trail gaining seclusion with each ascending tier
- Wild fish (docile, harmless) inhabiting several of the lower pools
- Dense jungle environment with monkeys, butterflies, and kingfishers along the trail
Tips for visiting
- Arrive early to beat crowds
- Bring swimsuit and water shoes
- 2km hike to top tier - moderate difficulty
- Watch for monkeys that may grab bags
When to visit
The dry season from November to May provides the best water clarity and trail conditions. Weekday visits in November or December offer the quietest experience. The rainy season (June to October) increases waterfall volume but muddies the trails and reduces pool visibility.
Accessibility
The first two tiers are on paved paths and accessible to most visitors with reasonable mobility. Tiers three through seven involve natural steps, tree roots, and rock crossings that are not suitable for wheelchair users or those with significant mobility limitations. The lower pools can be reached from the entrance within 15–20 minutes.
Frequently asked questions
Can visitors swim at Erawan Waterfall?
Yes. Swimming is permitted in most of the pools. The lower three tiers are the most popular for swimming. Bringing water shoes is advised as the limestone-coated riverbed is slippery. Food must not be brought near the water to protect the fish.
How difficult is the hike to all seven tiers?
The lower three tiers involve a gentle walk on a paved path. Tiers four to seven require climbing uneven steps, crossing rocks, and ducking under branches. The full return hike is around 4 kilometres and takes two to three hours at a relaxed pace. Good footwear is essential.
What time should visitors arrive at Erawan?
Arriving at opening time (8 am) is strongly recommended, especially on weekends. By 10 am the lower pools fill with visitors. The park closes the trail to new entrants at 3–4 pm.