Nigardsbreen Glacier

Nigardsbreen is one of the best-known arms of Jostedalsbreen, the largest glacier on the European mainland, reached from the Jostedal valley in the municipality of Luster in Vestland, Norway. The glacier descends from the ice cap into a meltwater lake, Nigardsbrevatnet, and the standard visit begins at the Jostedalsbreen glacier area near the end of the valley road. A short boat crossing of the lake, or a walk of around 40 minutes along the shore, leads to the foot of the ice, where a bare moraine landscape of scoured rock and grey till marks how far the glacier has retreated in recent decades. Guided glacier walks are the main activity: certified guides provide crampons, ice axes and helmets, and lead small groups onto the ice, past crevasses, blue ice formations and meltwater channels. Walks range from short family tours of about two to three hours to longer treks, and total time for a visit is typically three to six hours. Walking on glacier ice without a guide is dangerous and is not advised. Wearing waterproof layers and sturdy hiking boots is essential because the weather in the valley changes quickly and the area near the ice is cold even in July. Photographers favour the view across the lake toward the glacier front, and the blue ice is most striking under overcast light. The season runs from late May to September, with the busiest period in July and August when guided walks fill early; booking ahead is advisable. Mornings are quieter, while the afternoon boat crossings are busiest. There is no regular public transport to the valley, so most visitors drive from Sogndal or Skei, about an hour each way. Guided walks start from about NOK 500.