Bagmati Province is Nepal's cultural and political heartland, home to the ancient Kathmandu Valley and seven UNESCO World Heritage Sites. The province encompasses the cities of Kathmandu, Lalitpur (Patan), and Bhaktapur, each with their own majestic Durbar Squares, along with sacred Hindu temples, Buddhist stupas, and trekking routes into the high Himalayas.
Transportation details
Full breakdown of how to get around.
Bagmati Province is entered primarily through Tribhuvan International Airport (KTM) in Kathmandu, Nepal's only international airport. Within the province, transport options range from public electric tempos and microbuses to metered taxis, ride-hailing apps, tourist buses, and private car hire. There is currently no metro or rail system within Kathmandu Valley, though construction of a metropolitan railway is planned. Roads are often congested in Kathmandu city.
Transport tips
Travel smarter, not harder.
Buy multi-day or weekly transit passes if you'll use public transport more than twice a day.
Keep small change handy for buses and shorter trips where contactless may not work.
Avoid rush hour (typically 7-9 AM and 5-7 PM) for a more comfortable journey.