Weather Guide

Guatemala Weather & Climate Guide 2025

Plan your trip with detailed weather information and seasonal tips for Guatemala.

Guatemala offers an incredible blend of ancient Mayan ruins, colonial architecture, and stunning natural beauty. From the towering temples of Tikal to the cobblestone streets of Antigua and the serene waters of Lake Atitlán, this Central American gem captivates travelers with its rich culture, colorful markets, and warm hospitality.

Best Time to Visit

Months to Avoid

May to October

Climate Overview

Guatemala's climate varies dramatically by altitude rather than latitude. The highlands (Antigua at 1,500m, Quetzaltenango at 2,335m) enjoy spring-like temperatures year-round with a pronounced wet season from May to October. The Pacific lowlands are hot and humid (30-35°C) year-round, while the Caribbean coast (Livingston) receives heavy rainfall almost year-round. Petén jungle is hot and humid with a distinct dry season November to April. The dry season (noviembre a abril) coincides with peak tourist season, offering clear skies and firm hiking trails.

Month-by-Month Guide

What to expect each month of the year.

Jan

17C/63F days, 8C/46F nights (Antigua)
Driest and coolest month. Crystal clear skies ideal for volcano views. Cold nights at altitude. Low tourist numbers after Christmas.

Feb

18C/64F days, 9C/48F nights (Antigua)
Excellent dry season weather continues. Good for all outdoor activities and hiking. Some windy days affecting Lake Atitlán.

Mar

21C/70F days, 11C/52F nights (Antigua)
Warming temperatures with still-clear skies. Semana Santa preparations begin. One of the most popular months. Wildflowers emerging in highlands.

Apr

22C/72F days, 13C/55F nights (Antigua)
Peak month for Semana Santa if Easter falls in April. Spectacular religious processions. Warm and clear. Busy and expensive around Easter.

May

22C/72F days, 15C/59F nights (Antigua)
Rains begin in second half. Landscapes turn green. Fewer tourists and lower prices. Still good for early mornings on volcanoes.

Jun

21C/70F days, 15C/59F nights (Antigua)
Rainy season established. Afternoons wet daily. Mornings usually clear. Rivers filling, great for rafting. Lush green everywhere.

Jul

21C/70F days, 15C/59F nights (Antigua)
A brief dry period sometimes occurs mid-July (canícula). Good volcano hiking in mornings. Chichicastenango market less crowded.

Aug

21C/70F days, 15C/59F nights (Antigua)
Steady rainy season. Heavy afternoon downpours. Some trails muddy. The beauty of wet season Guatemala on full display with waterfalls at peak.

Sep

20C/68F days, 15C/59F nights (Antigua)
Rainiest month. Flood risk in lowlands. Highland roads may wash out. Independence Day celebrations September 15. Not recommended for first-time visitors.

Oct

20C/68F days, 14C/57F nights (Antigua)
Heavy rains continue into mid-October. Second half sees improvement. Lake Atitlán stormier. Semuc Champey pools at maximum flow.

Nov

19C/66F days, 11C/52F nights (Antigua)
Dry season begins. Giant Kite Festival on November 1 in Santiago Sacatepéquez. Weather improving rapidly. Good shoulder season value.

Dec

18C/64F days, 9C/48F nights (Antigua)
Full dry season. Christmas markets and Burning of the Devil December 7. Festive atmosphere in Antigua. Accommodation books out for Christmas week.
🌤️

Seasonal Planning Guide

Complete weather data, packing lists by season, and event calendars.

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Seasonal Breakdown

Detailed information for each season.

🌸 Spring

Mar-May

Transition from dry to wet season. March-April have Guatemala's most spectacular weather with clear mornings and the famous Semana Santa celebrations. May marks the beginning of rains, with afternoons becoming wetter.

Tips: March-April are ideal; book Semana Santa accommodation 3+ months ahead; Acatenango hike perfect before May rains make trails muddy

☀️ Summer

Jun-Aug

Peak rainy season in highlands and Pacific lowlands. Morning clear, afternoon rains daily. Petén remains accessible with shorter rain periods. Lush green landscapes and fewer tourists. Lake Atitlán beautiful.

Tips: Carry rain gear daily; volcano hikes best done in mornings only; rivers like Rio Cahabón for rafting reach peak flow; some mountain roads may flood

🍂 Fall

Sep-Nov

Rainiest months September-October with heaviest precipitation. November marks the beginning of the dry season with improving weather. November 1 features spectacular Day of the Dead Giant Kite Festival.

Tips: September and October have highest flood risk; avoid multi-day highland treks; November dramatically improves and Antigua begins filling with visitors

❄️ Winter

Dec-Feb

Guatemala's peak tourist season with dry, sunny weather and comfortable highland temperatures 15-22°C by day. Nights at altitude can drop to 5-10°C especially in January-February. Christmas markets in Antigua are magical.

Tips: Book December accommodation well in advance; bring a warm layer for highland evenings; Acatenango overnight requires a sleeping bag rated to -5°C for January/February camps

What to Pack

Seasonal packing recommendations.

Year-Round Essentials

  • Modest clothing (cover shoulders and knees)
  • Comfortable walking shoes
  • Sun protection (hat, sunscreen, sunglasses)
  • Light scarf or shawl (for religious sites)
  • Reusable water bottle
  • Power adapter
  • Basic first aid kit

Hot Weather Additions

  • Lightweight, breathable fabrics
  • Extra sun protection
  • Cooling towel
  • Light colors to reflect heat
  • Sandals with back straps

Cool Weather Additions

  • Warm layers (fleece, sweater)
  • Light jacket or coat
  • Rain gear (umbrella, waterproof jacket)
  • Closed-toe shoes
  • Warm accessories (if winter)

Events & Crowd Levels

Plan around busy periods and special events.

🔴 High Season

December to April, especially Christmas, New Year, and Semana Santa (Holy Week); Tikal and Antigua extremely busy

Higher prices, advance booking essential, crowded attractions.

🟡 Shoulder Season

May and November — pleasant weather with fewer tourists and better hotel rates

Good balance of weather and crowds. Reasonable prices.

🟢 Low Season

June to October (rainy season) — significantly fewer tourists, 20-30% lower accommodation prices, lush green landscapes

Best deals, fewer tourists. Some services may be limited.

Major Events & Holidays

March or April (week before Easter)
Semana Santa (Holy Week)

Guatemala's most spectacular celebration. Antigua hosts elaborate processions with massive floats carried through streets covered in colorful alfombras (sawdust carpets). Book accommodation months in advance. Entire country pauses for religious observances.

November 1
Day of the Dead / All Saints Day

Families visit cemeteries to decorate graves with flowers and share food with the departed. Santiago Sacatepéquez and Sumpango host the world-famous Giant Kite Festival, where enormous hand-crafted kites up to 20 m across are flown to communicate with ancestors. Traditional fiambre salad is prepared across the country. Highland Cuchumatanes villages hold famous horse races on this date -- a unique celebration blending Mayan and Catholic traditions.

December 7
Burning of the Devil

Families burn rubbish and effigies of devil at 6 PM to cleanse homes before Christmas. Loud explosions of firecrackers throughout Guatemala. Unique tradition marking start of Christmas season. Best experienced in Antigua or Guatemala City neighborhoods.

December 13-21
Santo Tomás Festival (Chichicastenango)

Week-long celebration honoring patron saint with traditional dances, processions, markets, and Mayan ceremonies. Palo Volador (flying pole dance) and deer dance performances. Combines Catholic and Mayan traditions.

September 15
Independence Day

Celebrates independence from Spain. School parades with marching bands throughout country. Torch relay from Guatemala to El Salvador. Traditional food including chiles rellenos. National pride on display.

Last week of July (Cobán)
Rabin Ajau (Folklore Festival)

Beauty pageant celebrating indigenous Maya culture with contestants from different indigenous groups wearing traditional dress. Folk dancing, music, and cultural exhibitions. Major event in Alta Verapaz.

March
International Film Festival Guatemala

Showcases Latin American and international films in Guatemala City and other cities. Screenings, workshops, and Q&As with filmmakers.

April
Lake Atitlán Marathon

Scenic marathon and half-marathon around Lake Atitlán. Challenging course with altitude and hills but stunning views. Growing international participation.

Plan Your Perfect Guatemala Trip

Get our complete seasonal guide with detailed packing lists, event calendars, and month-by-month planning tips.

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