Rebuilt house where Goethe was born in 1749 and lived until 1765; destroyed in 1944 and reconstructed with original furniture by 1951.
The Frankfurter Goethe-Haus at Großer Hirschgraben 23-25 in Frankfurt am Main, Germany, is the birthplace of Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, who was born here on 28 August 1749. The family lived in a large town house bought by his father Johann Caspar Goethe, and the poet grew up in it until 1765, then lived there again from 1768 to 1775, the years in which he wrote early works such as Götz von Berlichingen and The Sorrows of Young Werther before moving to Weimar. The house is a late Baroque merchant home of several floors with a wide staircase, a kitchen, music room, library rooms and the so-called Peking Room with its Chinese wallpaper. On the upper floor visitors can see the attic room where Goethe is said to have written. Bombing in March 1944 destroyed the building, but the family furnishings had been moved out for safekeeping. The Freies Deutsches Hochstift, which owns the house, rebuilt it after the war using original pieces and surviving materials, and it reopened in 1951. The museum therefore combines an authentic collection of period furniture, paintings and objects with a reconstructed shell. A connected museum building presents paintings from Goethe's era, and together they give a broad view of the cultural world of 18th-century Frankfurt. The approach is a walk through furnished rooms rather than a strictly chronological exhibition, with labels and guides to explain family life, education and the city that shaped the writer. Thursday evening opening hours make it possible to visit after work. The house is a short walk from the Hauptwache and the Paulskirche, and it fits naturally into a literary-themed day in the city, particularly for visitors who want to connect the writer's early life with the Frankfurt of the Enlightenment and the Sturm und Drang movement. The rooms are small and quiet, so a visit rewards unhurried reading of the labels.
| Admission | Paid; current fare at freies-deutsches-hochstift.de |
|---|---|
| Hours | Mon-Wed, Fri-Sun and holidays 10:00AM-6:00PM; Thu 10:00AM-9:00PM |
| Getting there | U-Bahn U1/U2/U3/U8 to Hauptwache (6-minute walk) |
| Address | Großer Hirschgraben 23-25, 60311 Frankfurt am Main, Germany |
Why it matters
Goethe, the central figure of German literature, was born and raised in this house. Its reconstruction after 1944 made it one of the best-known literary memorials in Germany.
Location
Großer Hirschgraben 23-25, 60311 Frankfurt am Main, Germany
50.1107, 8.6769 View on map
Highlights
- Rooms of the 18th-century merchant house where Goethe was born in 1749
- Peking Room with Chinese wallpaper
- Attic study traditionally linked to Goethe's early writing
- Reconstruction completed in 1951 using original furniture
Tips for visiting
- Start on the ground floor and work up to the poet's attic room.
- Thursday evening opening runs until 9:00PM, which suits those who want a quieter visit.
- Use the guide material for the family history and details about each room.
- The adjacent museum with paintings of Goethe's era can be added in the same visit.
- Check the current admission fare at freies-deutsches-hochstift.de before going.
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Frequently asked questions
Is the house original?
It was destroyed in 1944 and rebuilt by 1951, but much of the furniture and many objects are originals that had been moved to safety.
How long does a visit take?
A visit to the house usually takes about an hour, and the adjacent museum adds roughly another 45 minutes.
Is it suitable for children?
Children can visit, but the content is geared to older visitors with an interest in literature and history.