Mountain Biking the Kojori and Tskneti Forest Roads

Mountain biking in the forested hills south-west of Tbilisi follows gravel roads and single tracks around Kojori and Tskneti, in the Trialeti foothills above the city. Loops of 20 to 40 km start near Kojori Fortress, run through oak and beech forest and climb to ridge viewpoints, with return descents toward Tskneti and the city. The surface is a mix of dirt road, rock and forest track, with steady climbs and some steep sections. The activity suits riders with basic fitness who can manage three to five hours in the saddle, and some prior cycling experience helps on descents. Beginners can choose shorter loops, and guided rides tailor the pace. Minimum ages are set by the rental shops and guides, and children usually ride shorter routes. Bike-rental shops in central Tbilisi provide mountain bikes and sometimes transfers to the start, with rental at about 60-120 GEL (23-46 USD) per day and guided rides from about 150 GEL (57 USD). Helmets are normally supplied or can be requested at hire. Riders bring padded gloves, a spare tube and pump, two litres of water and a windproof jacket, because the forest is cooler than the city. Visitors should ask whether the shop services its bikes, offers insurance and has guides familiar with the routes. Safety involves wearing a helmet, checking brakes before the climb, carrying a phone and telling the shop the planned route. Mobile coverage is generally available, and the nearest help is in Kojori village or Tbilisi by road. Hunting dogs and shepherd dogs sometimes roam the forest roads, so riders should slow down and avoid approaching flocks. The best seasons are May to June and September to October, with the broader window from April to November. Conditions to avoid include midsummer heat on exposed climbs, mud after heavy rain and ice on shaded tracks in late autumn.