Open Travel Guide
Safety in Central Bohemia

Central Bohemia Safety Guide 2026

What to know before Central Bohemia: scams to recognise, areas to read up on, and contacts to save.

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Average daytime temperature in °C. Figures are for Czech Republic.

Central Bohemia (Středočeský kraj) encircles Prague with a landscape of medieval castles, limestone gorges, UNESCO heritage towns, and pastoral river valleys. The region holds more castles per square kilometer than almost anywhere in Europe, anchored by the iconic Karlštejn Castle, the silver-mining heritage of Kutná Hora, and the forested wilderness of the Bohemian Karst.

Central Bohemia is one of the safest travel destinations in Europe. The overall crime rate is low, violent crime against tourists is extremely rare, and tourist infrastructure is well-developed. Standard urban precautions apply in Kutná Hora and at popular sites.

Current safety advisory

Overall safety level

Very Safe

Essential safety tips

Practical advice that applies everywhere.

Tip

Keep copies of important documents (passport, insurance) in separate locations.

Tip

Stay aware of your surroundings, especially in crowded areas and tourist hotspots.

Tip

Use registered taxis or rideshare apps. Avoid unmarked vehicles offering rides.

Tip

Trust your instincts — if a situation feels wrong, remove yourself from it.

Common scams to avoid

Recognise and sidestep tourist-targeted scams.

Health considerations

Staying healthy on your trip.

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  • Topic
    Tick-borne encephalitis (TBE)
    Detail
    Ticks are present in forested areas (Bohemian Karst, Křivoklátsko, Kokořínsko). TBE vaccination is recommended for visitors planning extensive forest hiking. Lyme disease risk also exists — check for ticks after every forest walk; tuck trousers into socks.
  • Topic
    Tap water
    Detail
    Tap water is safe to drink throughout Central Bohemia. No special precautions needed.
  • Topic
    Pharmacies (lékárna)
    Detail
    Available in all towns. Kutná Hora: Lékárna u Anděla, Havlíčkovo náměstí 513, open Mon–Fri 07:30–17:00. Benešov: Lékárna Benešov, Žižkovo náměstí 2, Mon–Fri 07:30–17:00.
  • Topic
    EHIC / GHIC cards
    Detail
    EU citizens with EHIC (or UK citizens with GHIC) receive the same healthcare as Czech citizens. Register with a local GP or go to a hospital emergency department (pohotovost). Non-EU travelers should carry travel insurance covering medical evacuation.
  • Topic
    Allergies
    Detail
    Czech cuisine uses heavy amounts of wheat, pork fat, and dairy. Communicate allergies in Czech: 'Mám alergii na…' (I am allergic to…). Nut allergies are less well understood; always verify.

Safety for specific travellers

Tailored advice for different groups.

Emergency contacts

Numbers to know before you go.

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