Weather Guide

Costa Rica Weather & Climate Guide 2025

Plan your trip with detailed weather information and seasonal tips for Costa Rica.

Costa Rica is a Central American paradise known for its incredible biodiversity, pristine beaches, lush rainforests, and active volcanoes. This eco-tourism destination offers world-class wildlife viewing, adventure activities, and a laid-back 'pura vida' lifestyle that welcomes travelers from around the globe.

Best Time to Visit

Months to Avoid

May to June, September to November (green season)

Climate Overview

Costa Rica has two main seasons: the dry season (verano, December-April) and the rainy season (invierno, May-November). The country's varied topography creates microclimates ranging from hot, dry Guanacaste to cool, misty Monteverde cloud forests. The Caribbean coast follows a different pattern, receiving rainfall year-round with drier periods in March and September-October. Average temperatures in the Central Valley range from 17-27°C, while coastal areas reach 28-35°C.

Month-by-Month Guide

What to expect each month of the year.

Jan

27C/81F (coast), 22C/72F (highlands)
Peak dry season, clear skies, most popular month. Beaches and national parks at their best.

Feb

28C/82F (coast), 22C/72F (highlands)
Dry and sunny, second most popular month. Excellent for all activities and both coasts.

Mar

29C/84F (coast), 23C/73F (highlands)
Still dry season, slightly lower prices than December-January. Excellent conditions throughout.

Apr

29C/84F (coast), 23C/73F (highlands)
Dry season ending, first rains arrive in late April. Semana Santa brings Costa Rican beach crowds.

May

28C/82F (coast), 21C/70F (highlands)
Rainy season begins, daily afternoon showers. Lush green landscapes emerge. Budget prices.

Jun

27C/81F (coast), 20C/68F (highlands)
Regular afternoon rains on Pacific. Cheaper and less crowded. Caribbean coast having drier period.

Jul

28C/82F (coast), 21C/70F (highlands)
Mini dry season in Guanacaste (veranillo). Arenal and Pacific still rainy. Humpback whales arrive.

Aug

27C/81F (coast), 21C/70F (highlands)
Rainy season continues except Guanacaste. Turtle nesting peaks at Tortuguero. Good wildlife activity.

Sep

26C/79F (coast), 20C/68F (highlands)
Wettest month on Pacific coast. Best month for Caribbean coast. Lowest prices of the year.

Oct

26C/79F (coast), 20C/68F (highlands)
Still wet on Pacific, excellent on Caribbean. Whale watching season. Osa Peninsula inaccessible.

Nov

27C/81F (coast), 20C/68F (highlands)
Rains decreasing on Pacific, beginning to dry out. Transition month with improving conditions.

Dec

27C/81F (coast), 21C/70F (highlands)
Dry season returns, Christmas celebrations, Festival de la Luz in San José. Peak season begins.
🌤️

Seasonal Planning Guide

Complete weather data, packing lists by season, and event calendars.

Get Guide

Seasonal Breakdown

Detailed information for each season.

🌸 Spring

Mar-May

March is peak dry season transitioning to first rains in April-May. Shoulder season crowds, slightly lower prices. Wildflowers emerge and vegetation turns lush green as rains begin in May.

Tips: March is ideal — dry conditions, lower prices than December-January. Pack a light rain jacket from April.

☀️ Summer

Jun-Aug

Rainy season in full swing on Pacific coast but a brief 'little summer' (veranillo) in July-August in Guanacaste. Lush, green landscapes, waterfalls at full flow, active wildlife. Fewer tourists and lower prices.

Tips: Budget travelers' dream — 30-50% lower prices. Pack waterproof gear and plan indoor activities for afternoon rains.

🍂 Fall

Sep-Nov

September-October is the wettest period on the Pacific coast. Caribbean coast becomes drier and can be excellent. November signals beginning of dry season return. Many waterfalls and rivers at spectacular levels.

Tips: September-October best for Caribbean coast. Avoid Osa Peninsula in September-October (flooded trails). November improving across the country.

❄️ Winter

Dec-Feb

Peak tourist season December-April. Clear skies, dry trails, and best beach conditions. Christmas and New Year bring Costa Rican holidaymakers alongside international tourists. January-February are the driest months.

Tips: Book all accommodation 2-3 months ahead. Expect higher prices and crowds at popular destinations. Best conditions for all activities.

What to Pack

Seasonal packing recommendations.

Year-Round Essentials

  • Modest clothing (cover shoulders and knees)
  • Comfortable walking shoes
  • Sun protection (hat, sunscreen, sunglasses)
  • Light scarf or shawl (for religious sites)
  • Reusable water bottle
  • Power adapter
  • Basic first aid kit

Hot Weather Additions

  • Lightweight, breathable fabrics
  • Extra sun protection
  • Cooling towel
  • Light colors to reflect heat
  • Sandals with back straps

Cool Weather Additions

  • Warm layers (fleece, sweater)
  • Light jacket or coat
  • Rain gear (umbrella, waterproof jacket)
  • Closed-toe shoes
  • Warm accessories (if winter)

Events & Crowd Levels

Plan around busy periods and special events.

🔴 High Season

December-April (dry season), especially Christmas-New Year and Semana Santa

Higher prices, advance booking essential, crowded attractions.

🟡 Shoulder Season

May, July-August (veranillo in Guanacaste), November

Good balance of weather and crowds. Reasonable prices.

🟢 Low Season

June, September-October (wettest Pacific months)

Best deals, fewer tourists. Some services may be limited.

Major Events & Holidays

Mid-January (two weeks)
Fiestas de Palmares

Costa Rica's largest festival featuring concerts, carnival rides, bullfighting (Costa Rican style - no killing), and topes (horse parades). Massive celebration with international music acts.

Late February/Early March
Envision Festival

Transformational music and arts festival in Uvita combining electronic music, yoga, workshops, and sustainability. Beach setting attracts international crowd.

Week before Easter (March/April)
Semana Santa (Holy Week)

Major religious celebrations and beach exodus. Many businesses close Thursday-Sunday. Beaches packed with Ticos on vacation. Book accommodation months ahead.

April 11
Día de Juan Santamaría

National holiday celebrating Costa Rican hero. Parades and celebrations in Alajuela. Commemorates 1856 Battle of Rivas against William Walker.

July 25
Annexation of Guanacaste

Guanacaste province celebrates annexation from Nicaragua. Traditional music, food, rodeos, and folkloric dancing throughout the province.

September 15
Independence Day

National celebration with lantern parades (Desfile de Faroles) night before, school parades, and festivities. Patriotic displays across the country.

November 2
Día de los Muertos

Day of the Dead celebrations less elaborate than Mexico but families visit cemeteries to honor deceased with flowers and prayers.

Mid-December
Festival de la Luz (Festival of Light)

San José's spectacular Christmas parade with elaborate floats, lights, marching bands, and fireworks. Signals start of holiday season.

December 25 - January 1
Las Fiestas de Zapote

Week-long festival in San José suburb featuring carnival rides, rodeos, concerts, food stalls, and celebrations. Traditional year-end party.

July-October (peak August-September)
Turtle Nesting Season

Green sea turtles nest at Tortuguero. Leatherback turtles October-March at various beaches. Night tours to witness nesting available.

December-April & July-October
Whale Watching Season

Humpback whales from both hemispheres visit Costa Rica waters. Uvita and Marino Ballena National Park prime viewing locations.

Various dates
Transitional Music Festival

Electronic music festival rotating locations between beach venues. Brings international DJs and local talent to Costa Rica's coast.

Plan Your Perfect Costa Rica Trip

Get our complete seasonal guide with detailed packing lists, event calendars, and month-by-month planning tips.

Download Weather Guide