The Central African Republic offers untamed wilderness with dense rainforests, diverse wildlife including forest elephants and lowland gorillas, and the stunning Dzanga-Sangha Reserve. Despite security challenges, the country features unique cultural experiences and natural attractions like the magnificent Boali Falls.
Central African Republic is one of the world's most dangerous travel destinations due to active armed conflict between multiple armed groups, near-total absence of government control outside Bangui, widespread crime, and extremely limited emergency response capacity. Most Western governments advise against all travel or all but essential travel.
Current safety advisory
High
Do Not Travel to CAR (US Level 4) / Advise Against All Travel (UK FCDO). Armed groups control large portions of the country. Even Bangui experiences periodic violence, roadblocks by armed actors, and criminal activity. Only travel if absolutely essential with comprehensive security arrangements.
Last updated: 2025-01
Official advisories
Guidance from national travel-advisory services.
Level 4: Do Not Travel
Do not travel to CAR due to crime, civil unrest, and armed conflict. Multiple armed groups operate throughout the country and routinely engage in violence, kidnapping, and road ambushes.
Advise Against All Travel
The FCDO advises against all travel to the Central African Republic due to the high risk of violent crime, armed conflict, and terrorist activity. Consular support is limited.
Formal Warning — Avoid
Formally advises against all travel to CAR except in exceptional circumstances. French diplomatic presence exists in Bangui but resources for consular assistance are limited.
Essential safety tips
Practical advice that applies everywhere.
Avoid all travel outside Bangui
Travel only in armored vehicles if essential
Register with your embassy
Avoid demonstrations and large gatherings
Keep emergency cash as ATMs are unreliable
Avoid travel after dark
Stay away from border areas due to landmine risk
Carry photocopies of your passport and visa at all times; police checkpoints are common in Bangui
Use only UN or embassy-recommended security briefings before any travel outside Bangui - security conditions change rapidly
Confirm yellow fever vaccination and carry your International Certificate of Vaccination (carnet jaune) - it will be checked at entry
Common scams to avoid
Recognise and sidestep tourist-targeted scams.
Fake police checkpoint extortion
Individuals posing as police or gendarmerie officers stop vehicles at informal checkpoints and demand fines or payments for fabricated violations, particularly on roads out of Bangui.
How to avoid: Only travel with a vetted local driver who knows legitimate checkpoints; never pay without an official receipt; contact your embassy if detained illegally
Taxi overcharging
Unlicensed taxi drivers quote an initial low price to foreigners then dramatically increase the fare upon arrival, sometimes becoming aggressive when the tourist doesn't pay the inflated amount.
How to avoid: Always use hotel-recommended taxis; negotiate and confirm the complete fare before entering the vehicle; carry small denomination CFA franc notes
Currency exchange fraud
Street money changers offer attractive exchange rates then use sleight of hand to shortchange customers or provide counterfeit CFA franc notes mixed with real ones.
How to avoid: Use only hotel exchange desks or official bank exchange bureaux; never change money on the street regardless of the rate offered
NGO/aid worker impersonation
In some Bangui neighborhoods, individuals claim to be staff of NGOs seeking donations or assistance, exploiting the visible humanitarian presence in the city.
How to avoid: Contact organizations directly through known official channels; don't hand over cash or personal documents to anyone approaching you on the street claiming an organizational affiliation
Health considerations
Staying healthy on your trip.
- Vaccinations
- Yellow fever vaccination mandatory for all travelers - certificate checked at entry. Also strongly recommended: Hepatitis A and B, Typhoid, Rabies (if animal contact possible), Meningitis, Polio booster, routine vaccinations (MMR, DPT). Malaria prophylaxis essential - malaria risk year-round throughout country. Consult travel medicine specialist 4-6 weeks before departure.
- Water
- Unsafe to drink. Use only bottled, boiled, or purified water for drinking and brushing teeth. Avoid ice in drinks unless from verified safe source. Bottled water widely available in Bangui at $1-2 per 1.5L bottle.
- Food
- Facilities
Safety for specific travellers
Tailored advice for different groups.
Solo travellers
Solo travel in CAR is extremely high-risk and not recommended for any traveler without a specific professional reason and organizational support. Solo visitors without institutional backing (UN, NGO, embassy) face serious risks of robbery, detention, and worse. If traveling solo for professional reasons, register with your embassy immediately on arrival, share your itinerary with trusted contacts, and do not deviate from pre-planned routes.
Female travellers
Female travelers face heightened risks in CAR including sexual harassment and assault, particularly after dark and in areas without security presence. Women traveling professionally should use institutional security protocols, travel with a trusted male or female colleague, dress conservatively, and avoid all solo movement at night. The female safety situation is among the most challenging in sub-Saharan Africa.
Families
Travel with children to CAR is strongly discouraged due to the security situation, limited pediatric medical facilities, and psychological impact on children of operating under strict security protocols. Families on diplomatic or NGO assignment who must bring children should stay exclusively in secured hotel compounds, keep children under close supervision at all times, and ensure comprehensive medical evacuation insurance covering pediatric emergencies.
LGBTQ+ travellers
Same-sex relations are not explicitly criminalized under CAR's penal code, but LGBTQ+ individuals face significant social stigma, hostility, and risk of violence from both state and non-state actors. There is no legal protection against discrimination. LGBTQ+ travelers should exercise extreme discretion; public displays of affection are inadvisable for all couples in CAR given the cultural context.
Emergency contacts
Numbers to know before you go.
- Police
- 117
- Medical
- 1220
- Embassy
- Tourist Police