The Brussels-Capital Region is Belgium's bilingual capital region and the de facto capital of the European Union, with Grand Place, Art Nouveau houses, comics and the Atomium.
Cultural orientation
Essential context for travellers.
Brussels is bilingual; try a French greeting first.
Queue politely.
Tables are shared in casual places.
Do's and don'ts
Quick guide to local norms.
Do
- Say 'bonjour' on entering shops.
- Try local beers in the correct glass.
- Validate your tram ticket.
- Book restaurants on weekends.
- Carry some cash for small cafes.
Don't
- Don't assume everyone speaks English.
- Don't discuss language politics.
- Don't litter - fines apply.
- Don't tip heavily; service is included.
- Don't take photos of people without asking.
Local customs
Traditions and practices you'll encounter.
Greetings
A handshake in business, one to three kisses on the cheek among friends.
Beer glasses
Each beer has its own glass.
Dining
Meals are relaxed; ask for the bill when ready.
Language
French and Dutch are both used.
Punctuality
Be on time for reservations.
Etiquette by setting
How to navigate everyday situations.
- Greetings
- Say bonjour or goeiedag; handshakes are normal.
- Dining
- Keep hands visible, finish what you order.
- Dress
- Smart casual.
- Gifts
- Chocolates or wine when invited to a home.
- Business
- Punctual; formal address at first.
- Tipping
- Included; round up.
Useful phrases
A few words go a long way.
Bonjour
Hello
bon-ZHOOR
Merci
Thank you
mer-SEE
S'il vous plaît
Please
seel voo play
Parlez-vous anglais ?
Do you speak English?
par-lay voo ahn-GLAY
L'addition, s'il vous plaît
The bill, please
lah-dee-SYON seel voo play
Dag
Hello (Dutch)
dakh
Dank u
Thank you (Dutch)
dahnk ew
Santé / Proost
Cheers
sahn-TAY / prohst
Où est... ?
Where is...?
oo eh
Excusez-moi
Excuse me
ex-kew-zay MWAH
Religion & spirituality
Understanding faith in Brussels-Capital Region.
Main: Predominantly Roman Catholic by heritage with a large secular population and significant Muslim and Protestant communities.
Sites:
- Cathedral of St. Michael and St. Gudula
- Basilica of Koekelberg
- Notre-Dame du Sablon
- Great Mosque of Brussels (Parc du Cinquantenaire)
Holy Days: Christmas, Easter and Assumption are public holidays.
Conversations: Avoid heated discussions of politics and language.